MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Navigating the challenges of short Bowel syndrome 
    Cucu, Alexandra-Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a rare condition characterized by malabsorption of macronutrients, micronutrients, electrolytes, and water following extensive resection or loss of a significant portion of the ...
  • Study of the chemotherapy treatment of patients with malignant melanoma with distant metastases during the years 2018-2022 within the IMSPIO of the Republic of Moldova 
    Miaun, Cătlin-Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Malignant melanoma is one of the most aggressive malignant tumors in the world, and the incidence and mortality increase annually due to the multitude of risk factors and insufficient information among the ...
  • Malignant tumors in children: epidemiological and evolutionary aspects 
    Rusu, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The spectrum of malignant tumors in children differs significantly from that of adults. Whereas adult tumors are the result of cell differentiation from a mature tissue histologically, pediatric tumors originate ...
  • Surgical treatment of cutaneous malignant melanoma 
    Pușcaș, Nina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cutaneous malignant melanoma (MMC) represents a current problem of clinical oncology, the cause being its biological particularities, aggressive evolution and early metastasis. The actuality is determined by ...
  • The occurrence of venous thromboembolism at patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy 
    Rotaru, Dan (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common complication in cancer patients receiving adjuvant treatment, but its prevalence during neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy remains uncertain. Aim of study. This systematic ...
  • The essence of the biopsychosocial model in medical rehabilitation 
    Ojovan, Vitalina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The biopsychosocial model is an approach that establishes the existence of multiple factors that influence a person's development and well-being in the context of a disease, disorder, or disability. There are ...
  • Role of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced gastric cancer 
    Cazacu, Oleg (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) remains a very aggressive condition, being the 5th most common malignant tumor worldwide and the 4th leading cause of death, surgical intervention remaining as the main ...
  • Dry eye syndrome among young people: implications, risk factors and perspectives 
    Vlas, Daria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dry eye syndrome (DES) has become a major problem among young people, being associated with prolonged exposure to digital screens and psychological stress. Increased prevalence and impact on eye health have ...
  • Diagnostic challenges in unusual gynecological synchronous tumor: a pathologist’s perspective 
    Ciobanu, Miruna-Olguța; Toma, Loredana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Ovarian carcinosarcoma (OCS) is an uncommon high-risk malignant biphasic neoplasm consisting of morphologically high-grade carcinomatous and sarcomatous tissue elements. OCS has an incidence of 2.5% (4 cases ...
  • Chronic suppurative otitis media complicated with facial paresis 
    Iutis, Vlada; Didencu, Alexandru; Noroc, Iurie; Sencu, Eusebiu (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic otitis media (COM) is a recurrent infection affecting the middle ear and/or mastoid air cells, often accompanied by a perforated tympanic membrane (TM). Additionally, COM may progress to a condition ...
  • Cochlear implantation in deaf-mute adult with partial optic nerve atrophy 
    Istrati, Andriana; Noroc, Iurie; Vetricean, Sergiu; Sencu, Eusebiu (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Congenital deafness together with that acquired at a young age represent important pathological conditions, with an incidence of about 1-3 cases per 1000 live births, being diagnosed relatively late has ...
  • Cell therapy in chronic rhinosinusitis in children 
    Al Faraj, Iunis (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic Rhinosinusitis is one of the most common chronic diseases worldwide, having an incidence between 1%-12% Globally and an incidence of 10.9% in Europe. CRS (Chronic Rhinosinusitis) is an underestimated ...
  • Complication of rhinoplasty 
    Botnari, Anghelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinoplasty is one of the most frequent plastic surgeries in the maxillofacial region, the purpose of which is to change the shape and size of the nose, eliminate curvature, align the nasal septum, correct ...
  • Empty nose syndrome 
    Axenti, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Empty nose syndrome (ENS) is considered primarily an iatrogenic pathology, secondary to surgical treatment on the middle and lower nasal cornet. The frequency of ENS is not known exactly, several studies have ...
  • Distant complications of chronic tonsillitis 
    Lisevici, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic tonsillitis is a persistent inflammation of the palatine tonsils, often marked by recurrent acute episodes of tonsils inflammation, known as angina. While the condition primarily affects the throat, ...
  • Histogenesis and specific morphological aspects of the photoreceptors 
    Iusiumbeli, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. People rely on visual cues to navigate the world around them. Vision begins with the detection of light by photoreceptors of the retina - the light sensitive cells of the eye. Photoreceptor types are defined ...
  • Burden of bullying for mental health state in children and adolescents 
    Alexeev, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. School bullying constitutes a complex and alarming societal issue that negatively impacts students worldwide. The term "bullying" refers to repeated behaviors of intimidation, aggression, or verbal and physical ...
  • Endocrine changes and menstrual dysfunctions in adolescent girls with obesity 
    Solcanu, Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In recent decades, there has been a significant increase in the obesity rate among adolescent girls. According to the specialized literature, obesity induces hormonal changes that have consequences on sexual ...
  • HPV status and associated precursor lesion in vulvar squamous cell carcinoma 
    Butnaru, Adelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. There are distinctive precursor lesions related to vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC) that are associated with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16,18 specifically vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia ...
  • Microscopic and ultrastructural characteristics of keratinocytes 
    Coltuc, Anastasia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Keratinocytes are the principal epidermal cells, constituting the outermost layer of the skin - the external and largest organ of the human body. Epidermal keratinocytes are highly specialized epithelial cells ...

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