MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • The use of platelet-rich fibrin in the regenerative treatment of refractory chronic ulcers of the lower limbs 
    Arsenov, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic refractory ulcer is defined as a skin defect, with or without involvement of adjacent tissues that persists for more than 6 weeks and does not improve for more than 3 months following proper treatment. ...
  • The approach of hemorrhage of the superior digestive tract in emergency medicine department (2021-2022) 
    Munteanu, Artur; Munteanu, Ecaterina; Habach, Raed (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Although we are in the 21st century when medicine has seen great advances in various branches, even today we are faced with massive uncontrolled hemorrhages that shatter human lives. Bleeding management today ...
  • Relevance of color doppler examination in the assessment of thyroid nodules 
    Gaidova Ecaterina; Cojocaru C.; Bour A (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The utilization of color Doppler examination facilitates the exploration of changes in the frequency of ultrasonic waves reflected by the bloodstream. This method is employed in assessing the vascularity of ...
  • Role of mineralocorticoid receptor pathway in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy 
    Toncoglaz, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) represents a major cause of irreversible blindness among the working-age population. Aldosterone has an important role in the pathogenesis of DR, through vascular regulation, oxidative ...
  • Key non-receptor tyrosine kinases in adaptive immunity 
    Osoianu, Inesa (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Non-receptor tyrosine kinases (NRTKs) are cytosolic enzymes, grouped together as a subclass of protein tyrosine kinases (TKs) due to their lack of an extracellular and transmembrane domain, unlike receptor ...
  • Hereditary angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency 
    Butucel, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a rare autosomal dominant disease with deficiency or/and dysfunction of C1 inhibitor, caused by mutations in the C1-INH gene. HAE is characterized by potentially life-threatening ...
  • The clinical value of enthesitis in the early diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis 
    Melnic, Nicolae (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Joint diseases are one of the most common chronic diseases of society, and one of the most common is psoriatic arthritis (PsA), which is differentiated by a high incidence of enthesitis. Aim of study. ...
  • Comorbidities in gout 
    Praștină, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gout is a member of the microcrystalline arthritis group characterized by musculoskeletal involvement and is also associated with a high incidence of comorbidities. Serum urate concentrations in patients with ...
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis with chronic evolution – clinical aspects 
    Vacarciuc, Eugenia-Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Evaluating the clinical features of TB in patients with chronic pulmonary processes and the effectiveness of the administered treatment Aim of study. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a public health problem, ...
  • The diagnostic challenge in a patient with metachronous malignancies 
    Polevoi, Valentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Metachronous malignancies are a rare entity in clinical practice. This case report reveals interconnection between a malignant adrenal tumor diagnosed 6 years ago and a rare central bronchial carcinoid tumor ...
  • Neurological impairment in systemic lupus erythematosus 
    Dubalaru, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. SLE is a multifactorial autoimmune disease of unknown etiology, which is characterized by a diverse multisystemic effect that appears as the result of certain imperfect immunoregulatory processes. Aim of ...
  • The peculiarities of the psychological profile in the perinatal period in pregnant adolescents 
    Valache, Mădălina; Budianu, Cătălina; Leșco, Dorina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The mental health of pregnant women has long been a focus of reproductive health. Pregnant adolescents, being an important link, are at greater risk of developing reproductive health problems. To be able to ...
  • Tiny seeds, mighty struggles: pregnancy evolution in intrauterine growth restriction 
    Manic, Milena; Budianu, Cătălina; Coșpormac, Mihaela; Vicol, Maria-Magdalena; Bubulici, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) represents a very serious yet often silent threat to fetal and neonatal welfare, manifesting as a rate of fetal growth below the expected norm for a given infant. IUGR ...
  • The principles of the "fast track" program in obstetrical emergencies 
    Vasilachi, Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, the trend of contemporary surgery is to ensure a perioperative result of an increased quality, with the reduction of the stressful impact of the surgical act on the internal homeostasis of the human ...
  • Simulation as an efficient training tool in obstetric emergencies 
    Coșpormac, Mihaela; Manic, Milena; Budianu, Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Despite the era of high-tech medicine, high quality obstetric management requires a good collaboration between multidisciplinary professionals based on the improvement and acquisition of knowledge and practical ...
  • The role of endometrial biopsy in the diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia 
    Lavric, Irina; Burac. Mihaela; Prepelita, Madalina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Endometrial hyperplasia (EH) is a pathological process of the uterine mucosa characterized by gland proliferation and an increase in the gland-stromal ratio, which develops as a result of excessive estrogenic ...
  • The influence of pregnancy on the evolution of uterine myoma 
    Guţu, Laura; Găină, Gheorghe (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Uterine myoma is a benign, hormone-dependent tumor that occurs more frequently in women aged 25-45. It comprises 30-35% of all gynecological diseases with a correlation between pregnancy and uterine myoma. ...
  • The impact of obesity on pregnant women and fetus 
    Baxan, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Obesity is a condition characterised by excess of body fat and low body mass (BMI ≥ 30). Statistics show that more than 50% of obese and overweight people in Europe are overweight, 26.5% of women of reproductive ...
  • Profile of women with pregnancy achieved through in vitro fertilization 
    Caliga, Gheorghe; Finciuc, Victor; Dondiuc, Iurie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pregnancy obtained through In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) has increased to 3-5% of all births worldwide. This is due to increasing infertility in couples as well as the development of fertilization techniques, ...
  • Understanding the impact of covid-19 on pregnancy: a comprehensive study 
    Bambuleac, Iulia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic has raised concerns about its potential impact on pregnant individuals. This study aims to fill the existing knowledge gap by investigating how COVID-19 affects pregnancy. With the virus ...

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