MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • RpoB S450L mutation and transmission features of MDR mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in the Republic of Moldova. 
    Chesov, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The Republic of Moldova (RM) faces a significant challenge with a high prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Aim of study. This study aims to explore the potential impact of rpoB S450L ...
  • Bullous pemphigoid, clinical aspects and treatment 
    Caradjova, Marina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Bullous pemphigoid is a chronic, potentially fatal autoimmune skin disease that results in generalized pruritic bullous eruptions in older patients. Local and systemic glucocorticosteroid drugs are prescribed ...
  • Role of neurofilament light chain in neurological disease 
    Vasilieva, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Neurofilament light chain (NF-L) is a cytoplasmic protein highly expressed in large-caliber myelinated axons. The degree of axonal damage in a variety of neurological disorders, including inflammatory, ...
  • Chronic suppurative otitis media complicated with facial paresis 
    Iutis, Vlada; Didencu, Alexandru; Noroc, Iurie; Sencu, Eusebiu (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic otitis media (COM) is a recurrent infection affecting the middle ear and/or mastoid air cells, often accompanied by a perforated tympanic membrane (TM). Additionally, COM may progress to a condition ...
  • Cochlear implantation in deaf-mute adult with partial optic nerve atrophy 
    Istrati, Andriana; Noroc, Iurie; Vetricean, Sergiu; Sencu, Eusebiu (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Congenital deafness together with that acquired at a young age represent important pathological conditions, with an incidence of about 1-3 cases per 1000 live births, being diagnosed relatively late has ...
  • Cell therapy in chronic rhinosinusitis in children 
    Al Faraj, Iunis (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic Rhinosinusitis is one of the most common chronic diseases worldwide, having an incidence between 1%-12% Globally and an incidence of 10.9% in Europe. CRS (Chronic Rhinosinusitis) is an underestimated ...
  • Complication of rhinoplasty 
    Botnari, Anghelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinoplasty is one of the most frequent plastic surgeries in the maxillofacial region, the purpose of which is to change the shape and size of the nose, eliminate curvature, align the nasal septum, correct ...
  • Etiological, diagnostic and treatment aspects of chronic laryngitis 
    Bragari, Dan (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammatory processes affecting the upper respiratory tract can simultaneously exert a significant influence on the larynx and the surrounding mucosal surfaces. Inflammation in the larynx can be the direct ...
  • Empty nose syndrome 
    Axenti, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Empty nose syndrome (ENS) is considered primarily an iatrogenic pathology, secondary to surgical treatment on the middle and lower nasal cornet. The frequency of ENS is not known exactly, several studies have ...
  • Otomycosis: symptoms, causes and treatment 
    Budu, Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Otomycosis is an isolated fungal infection of the external acoustic meatus. The causative strains that form biofilm inside the ear canal are mostly Aspergillus and Candida. Fungal external otitis has a worldwide ...
  • Distant complications of chronic tonsillitis 
    Lisevici, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic tonsillitis is a persistent inflammation of the palatine tonsils, often marked by recurrent acute episodes of tonsils inflammation, known as angina. While the condition primarily affects the throat, ...
  • Rhinopneumometry 
    Cucerenco, Jana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinopneumometry is an objective method of investigating nasal function, which allows to evaluate the capacity of the nasal passages and to determine possible nasal breathing disorders. This method is widely ...
  • Imagistic methods in supratentorial cerebral tumors prolong the survival among adult patients 
    Dumitrașco, Ana-Maria; Croitoru, Dan; Andrușca, Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Supratentorial cerebral tumors are life-threatening conditions and may lead to a variable survivability among adult patients. It was proven that the complexity of the imagistic methods along with neuronavigation ...
  • Minimally invasive treatment of pituitary adenomas 
    Dumitrașco, Ana-Maria; Malai, Sergiu; Andrianova, Anastasia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pituitary adenomas (PAs) are among the most common tumors of the central nervous system, frequently diagnosed in the third and fourth decades of life. Despite their benign classification, PAs can result in ...
  • Molecular-genetic and environmental mechanisms of myopia 
    Moldovanu, Mirela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Myopia is a multifactorial pathology that causes the decrease or loss of vision, in most cases the elongation of the longitudinal axis of the eyeball is involved. From an etiological point of view, numerous ...
  • Expression of the inflammatory syndrome manifestations in patients with seronegative rheumatoid arthritis 
    Utocichina, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a systemic autoimmune disease that is predominantly affecting synovial joints through a progressive destructive process, is classified into 2 subgroups - seronegative (SNRA) and ...
  • Meningococcal infection: clinical-evolutionary particularities 
    Caramalac, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Meningococcal infection is an acute infectious disease caused by meningococcus, occurring with a variety of clinical manifestations - from asymptomatic carriage and nasopharyngitis to generalized forms (purulent ...
  • The bone in the elderly 
    Trofimov Cristian; Mazur-Nicorici Lucia; Stratulat Silvia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Bone remodeling is a complex phenomenon regulated by bone cells and enzymes implicated in bone metabolism. Aim of study. The aim of the study was to describe the processes involved in bone remodeling during ...
  • Basal cell carcinoma, clinical aspects 
    Rachieru, Valentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a non-melanocytic skin cancer that originates from the basal cells of the epidermis. This condition is characterized by a continuously increasing incidence, attributed to the ...
  • Depression after cerebral vascular accident: frequency, risk factors and impact on quality of life 
    Timuș, Roman; Gavriluța, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Post-stroke depression is one of the most common complications, affecting about one third from the survivors after a stroke. In combination with cognitive aggravation, post-stroke depression slows down the ...

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