MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Histological outcome after conventional testicular sperm extraction vs microsurgical technics in patients with azoospermia 
    Dumbraveanu Ion I.; Surguci Doina; Arian Iurii (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The 2021 AUA/ASRM Guidelines on Diagnosis and Treatment of Infertility in Men recommend micro-TESE for men with NOA undergoing sperm retrieval. The 2021 European Association of Urology (EAU) Guidelines on ...
  • Interventional treatment in elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis and coronary artery disease 
    Pasat, Ecaterina; Machidon, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aortic stenosis (AS) is a valvular heart disease commonly found in the elderly patients and frequently is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD), sharing multiple risk factors and common pathophysiological ...
  • Infective endocarditis in a haemodialysis patient: a challenging clinical case 
    Dumitraș, Mariana; Rusu, Adriana; Guzun, Carolina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Although haemodialysis is an irreplaceable treatment in the end-stage chronic kidney disease, it represents an important risk factor for haematogenous infections. Infective endocarditis is a rare and severe ...
  • Anorexia and bulimia nervosa 
    Tatarciuc Vlada (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eating disorders, which are mentally debilitating, life-threatening, and financially burdensome conditions, significantly compromise physical well-being and disrupt psychosocial functionality. Current diagnostic ...
  • The influence of circadian rhythms in the exacerbation of bronchial asthma 
    Mardari Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Asthma is an inflammatory disease of the airways, affecting 334 million people globally, of whom 44-61% are prone to developing complications during the night. One of the most important diagnostic criteria ...
  • Borderline personality disorder in children and adolescents 
    Tapu Andreea (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Borderline personality disorder is one of the most common psychiatric diseases worldwide. The clinical features of the disorder vary a lot depending on age, onset, gender, social status, and other comorbidities. ...
  • The role of dysfunctional breathing in the pain syndrome. respiratory biofeedback and other guided breathing techniques in pain treatment 
    Lefter Gheorghe (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic pain syndrome is a global health concern that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. It stems from various conditions, including degenerative joint diseases, neurological disorders, autoimmune ...
  • Depression and anxiety in patients with epilepsy 
    Filimon Maria; Vasilieva Maria; Titorog Tudor (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Depressive, anxious and other mood disorders are factors that, along with epileptic seizures, complicate the course of epilepsy and prevent full recovery of patient health even when remission is achieved ...
  • Training of abdominal breathing on purpose of reducing anxiety by restricting the chest movements 
    Muntean Elizaveta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The respiratory biofeedback method is based on executing of paced voluntary respiratory movements in order to reeducate a dysfunctional breathing pattern into a physiologically normal one. Respiratory biofeedback ...
  • The importance of the circadian rhythm in the musculoskeletal development of children 
    Stratu Teodora (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Bone and muscle cells have the same circadian rhythm as the rest of the body's cells, with 24-hour oscillations governed by the primary clock. This review aimed to determine if there is a correlation between ...
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults 
    Țapeș Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. ADHD, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects both children and adults. It is characterized by symptoms such as inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. ...
  • Autism spectrum disorder screening in primary care 
    Carpineanu Antonella (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by a series of deficits that originate in the first two years of life, including deficits in verbalization, socialization, and stereotypical behavior. ASD ...
  • Management of generalized anxiety disorders in primary medical care 
    Cîmpanu Violina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Nowadays, anxiety disorders are some of the most common disorders. A multitude of people around the world suffer from various forms of anxiety, like phobias, panic attacks, post-traumatic stress or generalized ...
  • Retrospective study of borderline personality disorder diagnosed and hospitalized in clinical hospital of psychiatry 
    Sanduleac Lidia; Coleva Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Over the past five years, there has been a marked escalation in the incidence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) cases within the Republic of Moldova. The clinical landscape of BPD is characterized by ...
  • Generalized anxiety disorder – contemporary intervention 
    Bîrnaz Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety disorders are the most commonly encountered type of psychiatric disorders. Many patients with anxiety disorders report physical symptoms related to anxiety and then seek primary healthcare provider ...
  • How mental retardation and autism symptoms are more pronounced in boys with fragile X syndrome due to lack of genetic compensation 
    Baudzei Carina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Fragile X syndrome is a genetic disorder that is inherited through the X chromosome. It is caused by a mutation in the FMR1 gene, which is located on the X chromosome. When a male inherits an X chromosome ...
  • Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's disease 
    Loghin Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. BP is a major medical problem. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data, the number of cases of Parkinson's disease is increasing. By 2030, the prevalence of Parkinson's disease will exceed 9 million ...
  • Light therapy for seasonal affective disorder (sad): a meta analysis of efficacy 
    Thayyil Ayisha (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Affective Disorder is a growing concern in mental health, and this study explores the effectiveness of light therapy. This meta-analysis delves into the efficacy of light therapy as a treatment for SAD. The ...
  • The molecular profile of thyroid carcinomas 
    Pînzaru, Valeria; Pînzaru, Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, accounting for the seventh most common cancer in women. Thyroid nodules are potentially malignant. The determination of any mutation such as TERT, BRAF, ...
  • Is menstrual blood a possible sustainable source of stem cells for regenerative medicine? 
    Goreacii, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cells with mesenchymal stem cell properties have been discovered in menstrual blood and called menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs). They have been attracting more and more attention since their discovery ...

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