MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • The psychological impact of nosocomial infection: a systematic review 
    Cara, Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Nosocomial infections are a burden on society and a public health problem. The diagnosis of a serious somatic illness is a strong stressor. At this stage, the man is gripped by fear and despair. Restlessness ...
  • Violence prevention in pharmacies 
    Cazacu-Stratu, Camelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pharmacists, being the healthcare team members most easily reachable and commonly interacted with, may face a higher risk of encountering violence compared to other healthcare professionals. Violence against ...
  • The global epidemiology of tetanus 
    Borcoman, Marian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tetanus, a bacterial toxin generated by Clostridium tetani, is the cause of the potentially fatal infectious disease. The illness damages the central nervous system, leading to severe muscle spasms and ...
  • The impact of modern household chemicals on human health in the Republic of Moldova 
    Bolgar, Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In the modern world, household chemicals are an integral part of the life of every person, therefore the influence of household chemicals on human health is an actual problem. Modern household chemicals ...
  • The role of nutrition and physical activity in the development of obesity among preschoolers 
    Muntean, Ludmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the Republic of Moldova's Summary Report about the preschooler's health behaviors 11% of children suffer from ponderability, also 2,2 % from obesity. Nowadays it has become the fourth cause of ...
  • Methods of diagnosis and treatment of submandibular abscess 
    Portas Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infectious processes localized within the fascial spaces of both the maxillary and mandibular regions represent a clinically challenging case, even in the current stage, regardless of medical technological ...
  • Methods of making temporary prosthetic constructions and their application in dental practice 
    Corlotean Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. An important issue for patients with bulky coronal dental lesions is the emotional and aesthetic impact of coronal lesions, which can influence a person's self-confidence and social interactions. Aim of study. ...
  • Molar incisor hypomineralization associated with supernumerary teeth 
    Bulat Ana Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative enamel defect that usually occurs on one or more permanent first molars with or without involvement of the permanent incisors, with reported rates ranging ...
  • Interactive methods of promoting oral health in children 
    Hadjioglo Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The promotion of oral health is currently a necessity, it directly contributes to educating, changing the behavior of the population, creating a healthy family environment and adopting a healthy lifestyle, ...
  • Minimally invasive management of dental fluorosis in adolescents: case report 
    Zehua Cai; Pengcheng Cai (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental fluorosis is the most common and prominent early-stage symptom of chronic fluorosis, which is caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. It is characterized by the presence of ...
  • Modern concepts on the clinical aspects of the cuneiform defect 
    Rezmerița, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The cuneiform defect is the most common non-carious lesion of hard dental tissue. It is usually located in the cervical region of the teeth and the vestibular surfaces of maxillary premolars. The geometry of ...
  • Management of zygomatic complex fracture 
    Cucoș Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Zygomatic complex fracture is a prominent type of maxillofacial trauma in the Republic of Moldova. This type of trauma is severe due to potential complications that can adversely affect a person's overall ...
  • Methodology of using the occlusal key in clinical practice 
    Ruseva, Nadejda (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The special significance of personalization is manifested in the meaning of the anatomical, topographical, and constitutional characteristics of patients. Therefore, the search for new materials and technologies ...
  • Methods of diagnosis and treatment of chronic fibrous periodontitis 
    Nani, Stanislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis is one of the main problems of contemporary endodontic therapy. Fibrous periodontitis occurs as a result of acute periodontitis, previously treated pulpitis, or stress caused by ...
  • Critical decisions in coronary interventions: bypass vs. stent - a detailed analysis 
    Coicoiu, Vlad (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In the context of cardiovascular interventions, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and coronary stenting represent distinct approaches to address coronary artery disease and the choice between them ...
  • Descriptive study of diagnostic findings in male with severe oat syndrome and azoospermia 
    Palamarciuc Luminita; Dumbrăveanu Ion; Arian Iurii (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. It has been established that one of the most prevalent causes of male subfertility is oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT). About 1% of men in the general population and 10%– 15% of men who are infertile have ...
  • The impact of delayed diagnosis in retroperitoneal duodenal trauma 
    Școlnic Scarlett-Florentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The issue of diagnosing traumatic retroperitoneal duodenal injuries is current and quite significant, considering the vague clinical signs, the ensuing complications, and the associated postoperative mortality. ...
  • Drug-drug interactions among hypertensive patients 
    Boico, Irina; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hypertension has increased prevalence and concurrent comorbidities, because these patients are treated with a complex therapeutic regimen comprising multiple different drugs. A drug interaction is a reaction ...
  • Erectile dysfunction in patients with periodontal disease 
    Gamureac, Oxana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection for a sufficient duration for sexual intercourse. Periodontal disease is primarily the result of infection and inflammation of the ...
  • Isolated fallopian tube torsion associated with pregnancy: a case report 
    Burdeniuc, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) is a rare gynecologic emergency that requires a high index of suspicion and immediate surgical intervention. IFTT associated with pregnancy is a rare condition in the ...

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