MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Complication of rhinoplasty 
    Botnari, Anghelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinoplasty is one of the most frequent plastic surgeries in the maxillofacial region, the purpose of which is to change the shape and size of the nose, eliminate curvature, align the nasal septum, correct ...
  • Etiological, diagnostic and treatment aspects of chronic laryngitis 
    Bragari, Dan (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammatory processes affecting the upper respiratory tract can simultaneously exert a significant influence on the larynx and the surrounding mucosal surfaces. Inflammation in the larynx can be the direct ...
  • Empty nose syndrome 
    Axenti, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Empty nose syndrome (ENS) is considered primarily an iatrogenic pathology, secondary to surgical treatment on the middle and lower nasal cornet. The frequency of ENS is not known exactly, several studies have ...
  • Otomycosis: symptoms, causes and treatment 
    Budu, Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Otomycosis is an isolated fungal infection of the external acoustic meatus. The causative strains that form biofilm inside the ear canal are mostly Aspergillus and Candida. Fungal external otitis has a worldwide ...
  • Distant complications of chronic tonsillitis 
    Lisevici, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic tonsillitis is a persistent inflammation of the palatine tonsils, often marked by recurrent acute episodes of tonsils inflammation, known as angina. While the condition primarily affects the throat, ...
  • Rhinopneumometry 
    Cucerenco, Jana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinopneumometry is an objective method of investigating nasal function, which allows to evaluate the capacity of the nasal passages and to determine possible nasal breathing disorders. This method is widely ...
  • Gestational diabetes mellitus and macrosomia: municipal clinical hospital ”Gheorghe Paladi” experience 
    Micinschi, Nadina; Catrinici, Rodica; Baxan, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a metabolic complication during pregnancy. It is defined by the development of glucose intolerance, primarily diagnosed in pregnancy. According to literature between ...
  • Congenital vascular malformations of the aortic arch as a risk factor for recurrent pneumonia in children - case report 
    Mîndru, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common congenital structural disorders in childhood morbidity with a prevalence of 10 cases per 1000 live births, and is an important cause of childhood ...
  • Interventions for the prevention of smoking among children and adolescents 
    Cojocari, Diana; Bujor, Dina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Smoking is one of the most accepted habits among children and adolescents. Young people who use e-cigarettes or 'vaping' and other alternative forms of smoking have a wrong view of the risks they present. Aim ...
  • Morphological and immunohistochemical features in the differential diagnosis of hydatiform mole 
    Rusnac, Ioana Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hydatidiform mole is a pathological pregnancy that belongs to the gestational trophoblastic diseases group. During histomorphological lesion examination, differentiating between molar and non-molar lesions ...
  • Etiology and treatment of supraventricular arrhythmias in children 
    Razak, Rajana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The irregular heartbeats that take place above the ventricles are known as supraventricular arrhythmias. This study aims to investigate the causes as well as available treatments of supraventricular arrhythmias ...
  • Anti-cancer compounds in brassica vegetables 
    Ciurea, Laura (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cancer is the main cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. According to the World Cancer Research Fund an estimated 40% of all human cancers are related to diet. Although a large variety of therapeutic ...
  • Use of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in heart failure 
    Ferdohleb, Alexandrina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Heart failure syndrome has been designated as a major clinical and public health problem. Ischemic cardiopathy, arterial hypertension, cardiomyopathies, myocarditis, pericarditis valvulopathies, arrhythmias, ...
  • Tirzepatide – new treatment option for patient with type 2 diabetes 
    Mufeed, Majeed (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Type II diabetes is a global problem of the 21st century. The incidence of diabetes is increasing significantly and alarmingly over the years, thus according to WHO data the rate of diabetes has increased ...
  • Comparative analysis of the national and international legislative framework regarding the storage of medicinal products for human use 
    Golovei, Ina; Adauji, Stela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Globally, regulating and managing medicines is vital for public health. This presentation compares how the Republic of Moldova and the European Union handle the storage and preservation of medicines. It ...
  • Antibacterial activity of basil essential oil 
    Boguș, Dorin (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Basil essential oil has been demonstrated to possess various beneficial properties, including analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, and immunomodulatory effects. The multifunctionality ...
  • Action of biopharmaceutical factors on drug bioavailability 
    Andronachi, Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), bioavailability represents the amount of active substance released from a pharmaceutical form, absorbed into the bloodstream, and reaching the site of ...
  • Drug interactions and errors in the treatment of hypertension in the elderly 
    Diaconu, Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hypertension is a condition in which the systolic and diastolic pressures are increased above the permissible limit. According to the European Society of Hypertension, for people without diabetes, the values ...
  • Treatment of convulsive syndrome in pediatric patients 
    Bugaian, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Convulsive syndrome represents paroxysmal cerebral crises, related to excessive and hypersynchronous activity of cortical and subcortical neurons. This condition is marked by uncontrolled muscle contractions, ...
  • Liposome biopharmaceutic and nanoparticles in human body 
    Costea, Anastasia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The use of nanotechnology in medicine, and more specifically in drug delivery, is rapidly spreading. Numerous substances are currently being researched for drug delivery and, in particular, cancer therapy. Aim ...

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