MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Three generations of β-blockers: class differences and clinical applicability 
    Lopatinschi, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction: The evolution of beta-blockers remedies has greatly influenced the management of a large scale of disorders. Research divides all beta blockers into three generations: first-generation nonselective ...
  • The role of estrogens in cardiovascular disease 
    Tihon, Beatricie-Marinela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Epidemiological studies have shown that 17beta-estradiol (E2) levels are inversely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) events in post-menopausal women. This indicates that estrogens have a possible ...
  • Morphological features of the umbilical artery in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia 
    Rusu, Ludmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The vascular component of the umbilical cord is represented by two umbilical arteries and one corresponding vein. The characteristic structure of the umbilical arteries makes them highly vulnerable to any ...
  • The use of nootropics in the treatment of peripheral neurological pathologies 
    Danuta, Viviana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Peripheral neurological pathologies, about 10% out of all nosological entities, refer to a group of disorders that affect the peripheral nervous system and are associated with various symptoms such as muscle ...
  • Pharmacological management of patent ductus arteriosus 
    Donici, Nicolae (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The ductus arteriosus (DA) is located between the aortic arch and the pulmonary artery in the fetal circulation, and its closure is one of the most important changes required for the transition to extrauterine ...
  • Hemorrhage in the 3 stage of labor and postpartum. Mothers health 
    Gorbanovsky, Alina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a major reason for maternal complications and deaths worldwide. The overall prevalence of PPH worldwide is estimated to be 6-11% of births with substantial variation across ...
  • Pharmacological treatment of metabolic syndrome in children 
    Ungureanu, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome in children has become a major public health concern, in parallel with the global rise in childhood obesity. Metabolic syndrome, represented by a group of ...
  • Educational integration of children with ADHD 
    Mădălina, Bivol (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Although prevalence estimates vary widely ...
  • Eating disorders among medical students 
    Caraman, Natalia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eating disorders lead to multiple somatic and psychiatric complications, thus affecting the quality of life of the general population. According to data published by NEDA (national eating disorders association), ...
  • General aspects regarding students’ anxiety 
    Iova, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety, as defined by the World Health Organization, is a disorder characterized by excessive fear and worry, manifesting through disturbances in mood, cognition, behavior, and physiological activity. Anxiety, ...
  • Diet and depression 
    Rotarciuc, Jana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Depression is a mental disorder which is characterized by losing pleasure, mood or interest in activities usually for a long period of time. According to the World Health Organization approximately 280 million ...
  • Dissociative identity disorder - etiology, symptoms, treatment 
    Rafiey Tabrizi, Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the DSM-5, Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is identified as the existence of two or more distinct identity states, causing abrupt changes in self-awareness. These distinct identities are ...
  • Diagnostic criteria of suicidal and parasuicidal behavior 
    Donea, Carolina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Suicide behavior represents a totality of behaviors from suicide attempt to completed suicide. While, parasuicidal behavior is characterized by “any non-fatal, serious, deliberate self-harm with or without ...
  • Gender dysphoria: understanding and assessment 
    Terzi, Iulia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gender dysphoria represents a profound incongruence between an individual’s experienced gender and their assigned sex at birth, impacting their mental health, social integration and overall well-being. ...
  • Anatomo clinical argumentation of reflexogenic zones 
    Zaharco, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. A reflexogenic zone can be defined as a specific region of the human body that, through stimulation or pressure, can influence or trigger responses in other parts of the organism. These can be considered true ...
  • The significant impact of artificial intelligence in TAVI 
    Tofan, Lucian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, TAVI represents a benchmark in the treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis, becoming a durable and preferred option compared to the traditional SAVR method. The success of TAVI significantly ...
  • Clinical characteristic of adults hospitalized with COVID-19 in the Republic of Moldova 
    Ciobanu, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The global impact of the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic has prompted an urgent need to comprehensively understand the clinical characteristics of affected individuals for effective healthcare management. ...
  • Study of risk factors in patients with aortic stenosis 
    Vlad, Ariana; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aortic valve stenosis is commonly considered a degenerative disorder with no recommended preventive intervention. With increased life expectancy and aging of the population, aortic stenosis is now one of the ...
  • The impact of COVID-19 on patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma 
    Dediu, Luminița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Patients diagnosed with coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) disease during hematological malignancies have been described as having a poor outcome, with only a few reports specifically addressing patients with lymphoma. ...
  • Genetic aspects of thrombophilia in pregnancy 
    Antoci, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thrombophilia represents a condition that increases blood coagulability and the risk of clots. Physiological changes during pregnancy, such as excess fibrinogen synthesis and increased concentration of ...

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