MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Treatment of cervical cystic lymphangioma in children 
    Mihălache, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cervical cystic lymphangioma is a malformation of the lymphatic vessels predominantly located in the cervical, head or axillary area, but can affect any region. The location of lymphangioma in the cervical ...
  • Drugs of choice in hypertensive emergency associated with acute aortic dissection 
    Prijilevschi, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute aortic dissection is a hypertensive emergency that requires an immediate reduction of blood pressure (BP) by administering intravenous drug therapy. Diligent control of BP is the most crucial in order ...
  • Acute drug intoxication - a modern look at old problem 
    Zveaghintev, Piotr (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute drug intoxication is a persistent and critical problem in the modern healthcare landscape. Study of the problem in recent years has marked an increase in the incidence of acute poisoning. Given the ...
  • Dapagliflozin as an SGLT2 inhibitor and its effect on the treatment of type 2 diabetes 
    Minchevici, Delia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors represent a drug class commonly used in the management of type 2 diabetes. Aim of study. Dapagliflozin demonstrated a significant decrease in the occurrence ...
  • The use of new insulin analogs in type 1 diabetes 
    Sanduța, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic condition with diverse causes, marked by persistent high levels of blood sugar and disruptions in carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism. It arises from deficiencies in ...
  • Three generations of β-blockers: class differences and clinical applicability 
    Lopatinschi, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction: The evolution of beta-blockers remedies has greatly influenced the management of a large scale of disorders. Research divides all beta blockers into three generations: first-generation nonselective ...
  • The role of estrogens in cardiovascular disease 
    Tihon, Beatricie-Marinela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Epidemiological studies have shown that 17beta-estradiol (E2) levels are inversely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) events in post-menopausal women. This indicates that estrogens have a possible ...
  • Morphological features of the umbilical artery in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia 
    Rusu, Ludmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The vascular component of the umbilical cord is represented by two umbilical arteries and one corresponding vein. The characteristic structure of the umbilical arteries makes them highly vulnerable to any ...
  • The use of nootropics in the treatment of peripheral neurological pathologies 
    Danuta, Viviana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Peripheral neurological pathologies, about 10% out of all nosological entities, refer to a group of disorders that affect the peripheral nervous system and are associated with various symptoms such as muscle ...
  • Pharmacological management of patent ductus arteriosus 
    Donici, Nicolae (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The ductus arteriosus (DA) is located between the aortic arch and the pulmonary artery in the fetal circulation, and its closure is one of the most important changes required for the transition to extrauterine ...
  • Hemorrhage in the 3 stage of labor and postpartum. Mothers health 
    Gorbanovsky, Alina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a major reason for maternal complications and deaths worldwide. The overall prevalence of PPH worldwide is estimated to be 6-11% of births with substantial variation across ...
  • Pharmacological treatment of metabolic syndrome in children 
    Ungureanu, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome in children has become a major public health concern, in parallel with the global rise in childhood obesity. Metabolic syndrome, represented by a group of ...
  • How to better learn hypertensive disorders of pregnancy through simulation in Republic of Moldova 
    Budianu, Cătălina; Grajdean, Elena; Manic, Milena; Coșpormac, Mihaela; Cemortan, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The incidence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) has been reported up to 5-9%, with a significant rate of subsequent preeclampsia (15%), eclampsia (2%), and a high rate of maternal /fetal mortality ...
  • Role of fibroblasts and other non-fibroblastic stromal cells in sustaining the thyroid gland structure 
    Berbeci, Alexandrina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The thyroid gland is one of the most important endocrine organs that is responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism, growth, and development. Giving the primordial function of thyroid gland ...
  • Chronotype in patients with sleep apnea headaches 
    Candice, Dreyah (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronotype describes the hormonal schedule of an individual that makes them naturally inclined to a specific sleep pattern or period of alertness in a day, and unlike circadian rhythm, which describes a ...
  • Evaluation of phenolic compounds in ethanolic extract of Cichorium intybus L. by HPLC method 
    Ciorba, Alina; Cojocaru-Toma, Maria; Uncu, Livia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cichorium intybus L (Chicory), of the Asteraceae family, is a perennial herbaceous plant with a long tradition of use and various pharmacological activity such as: antibacterial, antiinflammatory, analgesic, ...
  • Phytochemical analysis of Hyssopus officinalis L. from Republic of Moldova 
    Lupușor, Tatiana; Benea, Anna (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. H. officinalis wildly grows in southern Europe, Central Asia, Russia and Iran. This species is one of the important medicinal plants and is extensively cultivated in Spain, France and Italy. The aerial ...
  • Educational integration of children with ADHD 
    Mădălina, Bivol (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Although prevalence estimates vary widely ...
  • Eating disorders among medical students 
    Caraman, Natalia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eating disorders lead to multiple somatic and psychiatric complications, thus affecting the quality of life of the general population. According to data published by NEDA (national eating disorders association), ...
  • General aspects regarding students’ anxiety 
    Iova, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety, as defined by the World Health Organization, is a disorder characterized by excessive fear and worry, manifesting through disturbances in mood, cognition, behavior, and physiological activity. Anxiety, ...

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