MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Dental caries in permanent teeth in children. Incidence study 
    Rența Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The topic is relevant due to a continuous increase in the number of dental caries cases, the worsening of the issue, and the potential negative impact of dental caries, both locally and throughout the whole ...
  • Comprehensive evaluation of patient with heart failure due to ischemic heart disease 
    Chenattu, Anaswara; Vetrilă, Snejana; Abraș, Marcel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Heart failure is one of the critical and challenging conditions in the medical field, which is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. It’s a widespread notable issue in public health. Ischemic heart ...
  • The psycho emotional status of subjects with gingival disease 
    Mazur Anatolie; Mazur-Nicorici Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In dentistry there is a circumstance that influences the conduct of a procedure that is widespread among patients - odontophobia. Often this condition is underestimated and insufficiently studied by clinicians ...
  • Challenging clinical case 
    Savov, Petru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Atrial septal defect is a congenital disease characterized by the presence of communication between the right and left atria, leading to abnormal blood movement at the heart level. This defect occurs in 1 out ...
  • Surgical treatment of patients with morbid obesity 
    Cibotaru Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Class III obesity, formerly known as morbid obesity, is a complex chronic disease in which a person has a body mass index of 40 or higher or a BMI of 35 or higher and is experiencing obesity-related health ...
  • Potential applications of nanotechnologies and bioengineering in dupuytren's disease treatment 
    Fortuna Elvira; Stoian Alina; Mihaluta Viorica (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dupuytren's disease, characterized by the formation of knots and cords in the palm and finger fascia of the hand, needs significant challenges in treatment due to its progressive nature and tendency for ...
  • Surgical treatment of acromioclavicular joint injuries 
    Bolăndău, Luca; Tulbure, Vasile; Arabadji, Dionis; Ratcov, Serghei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acromioclavicular joint (ACJ) injuries represent a challenge for modern medicine. ACJ injuries represent >40% of all shoulder injuries with an incidence of 9.2/1000 people a year. This review presents the ...
  • Revascularization of the lower extremities using transobturator bypasses 
    Visterniceanu Andrei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Transobturator bypass is a surgical technique used as an alternative option for lower extremity revascularization. The passage of the vascular graft through the obturator foramen, thus bypassing the inguinal ...
  • Staged surgical correction in patients with "functionally" univentricular hearts 
    Ilescu Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. "Univentricular" heart is a term used to describe complex cardiac anomalies, which are characterized by the presence of a single ventricle with pumping function. Patients with univentricular heart face major ...
  • Postoperative ventral hernias 
    Bulican Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postoperative ventral hernias are protrusions of organs or other structures through the abdominal wall that occur after abdominal surgery in the area of the surgical scar and are often the result of the ...
  • The approach of hemorrhage of the superior digestive tract in emergency medicine department (2021-2022) 
    Munteanu, Artur; Munteanu, Ecaterina; Habach, Raed (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Although we are in the 21st century when medicine has seen great advances in various branches, even today we are faced with massive uncontrolled hemorrhages that shatter human lives. Bleeding management today ...
  • Relevance of color doppler examination in the assessment of thyroid nodules 
    Gaidova Ecaterina; Cojocaru C.; Bour A (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The utilization of color Doppler examination facilitates the exploration of changes in the frequency of ultrasonic waves reflected by the bloodstream. This method is employed in assessing the vascularity of ...
  • Interventional treatment in elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis and coronary artery disease 
    Pasat, Ecaterina; Machidon, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aortic stenosis (AS) is a valvular heart disease commonly found in the elderly patients and frequently is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD), sharing multiple risk factors and common pathophysiological ...
  • Cancer never takes a break — a new reality, the same relentless adversary 
    Luca, Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lung cancer presents a significant global health challenge, posing a pervasive threat to individuals worldwide. It stands as a major concern, often linked to severe prognoses and a substantial impact on quality ...
  • Portal hypertension: diagnosis and treatment management 
    Toha, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Portal hypertension is responsible for the more severe and even lethal complications of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis. Aim of study. Evaluation of the effect of ozone therapy on the state of circulation ...
  • Impact of new classification of copd on assessment of severity 
    Gîlca, Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a respiratory disease caused by abnormalities of the airways, alveoli, accompanied by chronic respiratory symptoms (dyspnea, cough, expectoration), characterized by a ...
  • Genetic variants of COMT gene expression and influence on pain perception 
    Crasevici, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a pivotal enzyme responsible for deactivating biologically active catechols, including crucial neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and adrenaline. These ...
  • Dietary habits of patients with ischemic heart disease 
    Abraș, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Ischemic heart disease continues to be the leading cause of mortality, morbidit y and high hospitalization rates in both high-income and developing countries. According to data from the World Health Organization, ...
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis with chronic evolution – clinical aspects 
    Vacarciuc, Eugenia-Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Evaluating the clinical features of TB in patients with chronic pulmonary processes and the effectiveness of the administered treatment Aim of study. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a public health problem, ...
  • Personalized medicine and cardiovascular diseases 
    Sooltan, Abdool Rahim (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. There was a remarkable growth in scientific publication on personalized medicine within the past few years in the field of cardiovascular disease. In the era of personalized/precision medicine the combination ...

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