MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • The role of dysfunctional breathing in the pain syndrome. respiratory biofeedback and other guided breathing techniques in pain treatment 
    Lefter, Gheorghe (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic pain syndrome is a global health concern that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. It stems from various conditions, including degenerative joint diseases, neurological disorders, autoimmune ...
  • Depression and anxiety in patients with epilepsy 
    Filimon, Maria; Vasilieva, Maria; Titorog, Tudor (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Depressive, anxious and other mood disorders are factors that, along with epileptic seizures, complicate the course of epilepsy and prevent full recovery of patient health even when remission is achieved ...
  • Training of abdominal breathing on purpose of reducing anxiety by restricting the chest movements 
    Muntean, Elizaveta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The respiratory biofeedback method is based on executing of paced voluntary respiratory movements in order to reeducate a dysfunctional breathing pattern into a physiologically normal one. Respiratory biofeedback ...
  • Diagnostic criteria of suicidal and parasuicidal behavior 
    Donea, Carolina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Suicide behavior represents a totality of behaviors from suicide attempt to completed suicide. While, parasuicidal behavior is characterized by “any non-fatal, serious, deliberate self-harm with or without ...
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults 
    Țapeș, Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. ADHD, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects both children and adults. It is characterized by symptoms such as inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Aim ...
  • Depression in schizophrenia 
    Hiora, Sofia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Schizophrenia is a mental disorder with pronounced symptoms in the form of mental disturbances, difficulties in communication, emotional reactivity and difficulty perceiving reality. Depression is a mood ...
  • Autism spectrum disorder screening in primary care 
    Carpineanu, Antonella (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by a series of deficits that originate in the first two years of life, including deficits in verbalization, socialization, and stereotypical behavior. ASD ...
  • Management of generalized anxiety disorders in primary medical care 
    Cîmpanu, Violina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Nowadays, anxiety disorders are some of the most common disorders. A multitude of people around the world suffer from various forms of anxiety, like phobias, panic attacks, post-traumatic stress or generalized ...
  • Retrospective study of borderline personality disorder diagnosed and hospitalized in clinical hospital of psychiatry 
    Sanduleac, Lidia; Coleva, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Over the past five years, there has been a marked escalation in the incidence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) cases within the Republic of Moldova. The clinical landscape of BPD is characterized ...
  • The molecular profile of thyroid carcinomas 
    Pînzaru, Valeria; Pînzaru, Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, accounting for the seventh most common cancer in women. Thyroid nodules are potentially malignant. The determination of any mutation such as TERT, BRAF, ...
  • Generalized anxiety disorder – contemporary intervention 
    Bîrnaz, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety disorders are the most commonly encountered type of psychiatric disorders. Many patients with anxiety disorders report physical symptoms related to anxiety and then seek primary healthcare provider ...
  • How mental retardation and autism symptoms are more pronounced in boys with fragile X syndrome due to lack of genetic compensation 
    Baudzei, Carina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Fragile X syndrome is a genetic disorder that is inherited through the X chromosome. It is caused by a mutation in the FMR1 gene, which is located on the X chromosome. When a male inherits an X chromosome ...
  • Is menstrual blood a possible sustainable source of stem cells for regenerative medicine? 
    Goreacii, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cells with mesenchymal stem cell properties have been discovered in menstrual blood and called menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs). They have been attracting more and more attention since their discovery ...
  • Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's disease 
    Loghin, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. BP is a major medical problem. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data, the number of cases of Parkinson's disease is increasing. By 2030, the prevalence of Parkinson's disease will exceed 9 million ...
  • Light therapy for seasonal affective disorder (SAD): a meta-analysis of efficacy 
    Thayyil, Ayisha (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Affective Disorder is a growing concern in mental health, and this study explores the effectiveness of light therapy. This meta-analysis delves into the efficacy of light therapy as a treatment for SAD. The ...
  • Psychotrauma in correlation with depression 
    Arnaut, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The XXI century is a century of dynamic events. Constant technical evolution, fast pace of life, fierce competition leads to physical and mental exhaustion, which subsequently forms psychotrauma, which in ...
  • Assessment of sexual and reproductive health literacy among adolescents in Moldova 
    Cociu, Svetlana; Cebanu, Serghei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Despite significant progress in sexual and reproductive health (SRH) in Moldova, adolescents, particularly vulnerable populations such as refugees and the Roma minority, still face barriers to accessing ...
  • Boron intake of the population from different regions of the Republic of Moldova 
    Racu, Maria-Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Boron is known as a trace element that could prevent osteoarticular diseases, especially osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoporosis. It is supposed that for obtaining its protective effect a ...
  • Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry /DEXA, the standard in the diagnosis of osteoporosis 
    Bologan, Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Osteoporosis is a problem of global importance, clinically asymptomatic and has been placed by the World Health Organization in the list of diseases related to the aging of the population. This pathology ...
  • An in-depth analysis of adolescent bullying pattern in schools environment of the Republic of Moldova 
    Triboi, Catalina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Throughout time, the term “bullying” has evolved, its root originating from the English word “bully”, which initially had a positive meaning, describing a pleasant, beloved person. Nevertheless, the term ...

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