MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • Male urogenital inflammation status should be considered in infertile couples with recurrent pregnancy loss 
    Valeanu Ornela; Valeanu Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Male urogenital infections are one of the causes that can lead to infertility in men. It is believed that nearly 15% of couples with RPL suffer from multiple infections in the urogenital tract. Recurrent ...
  • Etiological factors and therapeutic perspectives in distal renal tubular acidosis 
    Nacu Mihail; Banov Pavel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Distal renal tubular acidosis (DRTA) is characterized by decreased acid excretion in the distal tubule, resulting in metabolic acidosis. Complications such as bone disease, growth failure, urolithiasis, and ...
  • Histological outcome after conventional testicular sperm extraction vs microsurgical technics in patients with azoospermia 
    Dumbraveanu Ion I.; Surguci Doina; Arian Iurii (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The 2021 AUA/ASRM Guidelines on Diagnosis and Treatment of Infertility in Men recommend micro-TESE for men with NOA undergoing sperm retrieval. The 2021 European Association of Urology (EAU) Guidelines on ...
  • The role of prostatic inflammatory pathologies on male fertility 
    Moroz Marina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammation significantly impacts prostate health, contributing to issues like prostatitis. Triggered by infection, autoimmune response or other factors, it can compromise sperm quality or cause prostate ...
  • Molecular aspects of aminoglycoside ototoxicity 
    Cojevnicov, Emanuela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aminoglycosides are a class of antibiotics widely used in pediatric clinical practice due to their effectiveness against gram-negative bacterial infections. Despite this, they are known to have cochleotoxicity ...
  • Epidemiology and clinic-paraclinic features of osteoporosis in men 
    Abu Hussen, Abd El Rahim (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Osteoporosis is the disease of bone tissue and it is not limited to postmenopausal women. In recent decades, increasing attention has been paid to osteoporosis in older men. It has been established that men ...
  • Clinical features of Epstein-Barr virus infection in children aged 0-3 years 
    Vlad, Vasile (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), or human herpesvirus 4, is a gammaherpesvirus that infects more than 95% of the world's population, most commonly manifesting itself through acute infectious mononucleosis, frequently ...
  • Fluctuations in beta frequency during the transition to interictal and ictal states in patients with myoclonic seizures 
    Vataman, Anatolie; Olaru, Natalia; Chiosa, Vitalie; Ciolac, Dumitru; Groppa, Stanislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is the most common syndrome among idiopathic generalized epilepsies manifested by generalized myoclonic and tonic-clonic seizures and spike-slow-wave (SSW) discharges on ...
  • Clinical and neurophysiological features of shoulder pain 
    Malarciuc, Ruxanda (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Shoulder pain is a common and incapacitating ailment that affects a wide range of people globally. A variety of etiologies, including structural traumas, inflammatory processes, and neurological dysregulations, ...
  • Prevalence of anxious depressive syndrome in hospitalized in inflammatory arthritis 
    Manoharan, Ajitha Ancy (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammatory arthritis is a chronic disorder that affects the joints. Inflammatory arthritis includes Rheumatoid arthritis, reactive arthritis, JIA, ankylosing spondylitis, etc. there have been studies that ...
  • Simulation as an efficient training tool in obstetric emergencies 
    Coșpormac, Mihaela; Manic, Milena; Budianu, Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Despite the era of high-tech medicine, high quality obstetric management requires a good collaboration between multidisciplinary professionals based on the improvement and acquisition of knowledge and practical ...
  • Methods of term labor induction for women with a previous caesarean section 
    Curlat, Vlad (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The term pertains to diverse methodologies employed for the initiation of parturition in gravid individuals who have previously had a cesarean section(c-sec) and have reached the full term gestational period. ...
  • Ovarian function in women of reproductive age after hysterectomy 
    Vataman, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. As a core reproductive organ, the ovary has two distinct functions, producing mature oocytes for fertilization and secreting sex hormones to sustain the normal activities of multiple organs. Aim of study. ...
  • Postpartum spontaneous hemoperitoneum and endometriosis – case report 
    Darii, Corina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Spontaneous hemoperitoneum in pregnancy (SHiP) is characterized by unprovoked intraperitoneal bleeding with an incidence rate of 1:10000 pregnancies. Endometriosis represents one of the main risk factors and ...
  • Prenatal diagnosis of fetal facial abnormalities in the first trimester of pregnancy 
    Ciobanu, Miruna-Olguța; Toma, Loredana-Maria; Covalciuc, Vladislava (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The fetal face is a complex anatomical structure due to its embryological elaborate development and represents an important key for fetal conditions and syndromes. Changes in the embryological development may ...
  • Management of uterine fibroids and its complications during pregnancy 
    Goncearuc, Dumitrița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Uterine fibroids are a very common finding in women of reproductive age. The major complication of myomas in pregnancy is recurrent pain, however, miscarriage is the main threat. The negative impact of fibroids ...
  • The impact of obesity on pregnant women and fetus 
    Baxan, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Obesity is a condition characterised by excess of body fat and low body mass (BMI ≥ 30). Statistics show that more than 50% of obese and overweight people in Europe are overweight, 26.5% of women of reproductive ...
  • Profile of women with pregnancy achieved through in vitro fertilization 
    Caliga, Gheorghe; Finciuc, Victor; Dondiuc, Iurie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pregnancy obtained through In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) has increased to 3-5% of all births worldwide. This is due to increasing infertility in couples as well as the development of fertilization techniques, ...
  • Perinatal outcomes in pregnancy with gestational diabetes 
    Vieru, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) traditionally refers to abnormal glucose tolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. The increasing obesity rate is leading to an increase in gestational ...
  • Treatment and rehabilitation of children with congenital, uveal and traumatic cataracts 
    Lopotencu, Francesca (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cataract among children is one of the major causes of preventable childhood blindness, affecting approximately 200,000 children worldwide, with an estimated prevalence ranging from 3 to 6 per 10,000 new-borns. ...

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