MedEspera: International Medical Congress for Students and Young Doctors: Recent submissions

  • The risk of dental caries in children born premature 
    Sandu Marina; Bălteanu Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Premature birth represents a major public health problem, associated with increased neonatal morbidity and mortality. Premature birth is a current problem, following it, the fetus is diagnosed with a series ...
  • The psycho emotional status of subjects with gingival disease 
    Mazur Anatolie; Mazur-Nicorici Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In dentistry there is a circumstance that influences the conduct of a procedure that is widespread among patients - odontophobia. Often this condition is underestimated and insufficiently studied by clinicians ...
  • The role of modern suture materials in oral surgery 
    Leanca Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The development of contemporary suturing materials has led to the creation of numerous categories, including braided, non-resorbable, resorbable, monofilament, multifilament, natural, and synthetic suture ...
  • The significance of restoring the front teeth's contact point 
    Draguțan, Parascovia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The contact point is a small area where the proximal surfaces of two neighboring teeth meet. It protects the interdental papilla and helps maintain the stability and correct position of the teeth in the dental ...
  • The impact of delayed diagnosis in retroperitoneal duodenal trauma 
    Școlnic Scarlett-Florentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The issue of diagnosing traumatic retroperitoneal duodenal injuries is current and quite significant, considering the vague clinical signs, the ensuing complications, and the associated postoperative mortality. ...
  • Drug-drug interactions among hypertensive patients 
    Boico, Irina; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hypertension has increased prevalence and concurrent comorbidities, because these patients are treated with a complex therapeutic regimen comprising multiple different drugs. A drug interaction is a reaction ...
  • Erectile dysfunction in patients with periodontal disease 
    Gamureac, Oxana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection for a sufficient duration for sexual intercourse. Periodontal disease is primarily the result of infection and inflammation of the ...
  • Weight self-perception in adolescents: evidence from a population-based study 
    Baluta, Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Exploring the nuanced relationship between weight and self-perception in adolescents is a crucial aspect of understanding their mental and physical well-being. Through a population-based study, we delve ...
  • Ultrasonographic diagnosis of thyroid nodules 
    Samson, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid nodules аre very common in the generаl population, the diаgnostic method is eаsily аccessible with a high prevаlence found in the ultrаsound examination (US), rаnging from 20% to 76% in the аdult ...
  • The water – source or vehicle for spreading antimicrobial resistance? 
    Iaconi, Oana-Simina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Antimicrobial resistance is considered a threat to public health by the World Health Organization, and by 2050 it could become a hazard causing up to 10 million deaths yearly. It is all the more dangerous ...
  • The role of nuclear medicine investigations in diagnosis and management of breast cancer 
    Criciun, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. It should be pointed out that breast cancer is the most common pathological tumor among women worldwide. Nuclear medicine investigations, such as whole-body bone scintigraphy, offer possibilities for ...
  • Violence prevention in pharmacies 
    Cazacu-Stratu, Camelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pharmacists, being the healthcare team members most easily reachable and commonly interacted with, may face a higher risk of encountering violence compared to other healthcare professionals. Violence against ...
  • Imaging diagnosis of multiple sclerosis 
    Trandafilova, Valentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and disabling autoimmune disease of the nervous system that affects more than 2.9 million people worldwide. Early detection of MS is essential to initiate appropriate ...
  • The role of nutrition and physical activity in the development of obesity among preschoolers 
    Muntean, Ludmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the Republic of Moldova's Summary Report about the preschooler's health behaviors 11% of children suffer from ponderability, also 2,2 % from obesity. Nowadays it has become the fourth cause of ...
  • Tactics of imaging investigations in the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma 
    Franjev, Dmitri (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer, accounting for approximately 85-90% of all cases. It is unique among malignancies shown on imaging investigations, allowing ...
  • Imaging diagnosis in rectal cancer 
    Strungaru, Iulia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rectal cancer represents a significant weight in oncological pathology, constituting around 4-5% of all cancers, being one of the most common locations of cancer in the human intestine. It predominantly ...
  • Topographical changes of the mandibular canal, caused by the radicular cyst. Clinical case 
    Eni Ion; Sîrbu Dumitru; Eni Stanislav; Sîrbu Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The mandibular canal is one of the main anatomical structures, representing the key point of the functionality and vitality of the mandibular anatomical elements. For oral-maxillo-facial practice, the topographic ...
  • Treatment of burns and their consequences in the face and neck area 
    Cojuhari Elizaveta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The skin is vital, ensuring homeostasis and defending against environmental threats. Its complex functions regulate water balance, temperature, and facilitate signal perception. Additionally, it plays a crucial ...
  • The use of transsinus and pterygoid implants on the upper jaw as an alternative to the classic all-on-4/6 protocol 
    Turcan Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The problem of the "all on 4/6" operation on the upper jaw arises in complex clinical situations, such as the inability to achieve primary implant stability due to maxillary sinus pneumatization, significant ...
  • 3D modeling in bone graft substitutes, including devices for implantation 
    Kadeeja Mayinkaatil Veetil (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The first documented bone transplant took place in 1686 by a Dutch surgeon, Job van Meekeren, when he used dog cranium to repair a soldier’s skull defect. Today, more than two million bone transplants are ...

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