Browsing The Moldovan Medical Journal 2021 by Issue Date

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  • Neurogenetic aspects in men with Klinefelter’s syndrome 
    Racovita, Stela; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Revenco, Ninel; Calcii, Cornelia; Cuznet, Ludmila; Griu, Corina; Feghiu, Ludmila; Lupușor, Nadejda; Sprincean, Mariana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Klinefelter’s syndrome (KS) is the presence of one or more supernumerary X chromosomes. The aim was the investigation of the cytogenetic variant in men with KS, for the assessment of neurological phenotypes. Material ...
  • Efficacy of transcranial motor-evoked potentials in avoiding the postoperative neurologic deficit for brain tumors with allocation in eloquent regions 
    Antoci, Igor; Galearschi, Vasile (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) are the well proven method to assess the descending motor pathways and detect neurological impairment. Muscle action potentials of the upper or lower limbs are the responses to ...
  • Cerebral venous thrombosis after COVID-9 infection: case report 
    Cazacu, Cristina; Caliga, Ioana; Moldovanu, Ion; Odobescu, Stela; Rotaru, Lilia; Corcea, Galina; Manole, Elena; Grosu, Oxana (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Cerebral venous thrombosis is a stroke that affects the veins and sinuses of the brain and could be promoted by para-meningeal and systemic infections, like COVID-19. Material and methods: case report ...
  • Clinical features of cerebral venous thrombosis based on a series of 50 cases 
    Cojocaru, Lidia; Oloeri, Mihai; Manole, Elena; Odainic, Olesea (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is responsible for approximately 1% of all strokes. Diagnosis is often delayed due to nonspecific clinical features and the subacute course of the disease. We aimed to analyze ...
  • The evolution peculiarities of neural axis congenital malformations: clinical case 
    Timirgaz, Valeriu; Litovcenco, Anatol; Scutaru, Vadim; Scutaru, Rodica (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: The development of malformation of the Central Nervous System and Spinal Neural Axis are some of the most common congenital malformations of the nervous system, usually with a progressive evolution and require ...
  • 3D segmentation for neurosurgical preoperative planning: case series report 
    Andrușca, Alexandru; Andronachi, Victor; Galearschi, Vasile; Zapuhlîh, Grigore (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: In Neurosurgery, 3D technology has emerged as a technique with the potential to provide detailed information on the threedimensional orientation of objects within the surgical site before surgery. These models ...
  • Epileptic encephalopathy with CSWS: clinical case 
    Mirzac, Daniela; Chiosa, Vitalie; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Continuous spike-wave of sleep syndrome (CSWS), according to the ILAE, is characterized by epileptic seizures, neurocognitive deterioration, and specific EEG changes, mainly affects girls (40/60 ratio) between ...
  • Drug-resistant epilepsy: modern concepts, integrative mechanisms, and therapeutic advances 
    Chiosa, Vitalie; Ciolac, Dumitru; Chelban, Viorica; Gasnas, Daniela; Vataman, Anatolie; Munteanu, Cristina; Groppa, Stanislav (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Drug-resistant epilepsy is the cause of severe disability. Multiple questions remain unanswered both in terms of pathogenesis and therapeutic management. For this narrative review, PubMed database and Infomedica ...
  • Optimisation of the magistral semisolid formulations with furazidine used in urogenital infections 
    Guranda, Diana; Ciobanu, Cristina; Ciobanu, Nicolae; Solonari, Rodica (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Urinary tract infections are the most common urogenital diseases, with an increased incidence in men and older people. Urogenital infections are caused by Gram-negative bacteria, in which Escherichia coli ...
  • Clinical and paraclinical manifestations in patients suspected of being infected with COVID-19 
    Sirbu, Ion; Matcovschi, Sergiu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: It was intended to study the structure of the symptoms in patients suspected of having SARS-CoV-2 virus infection, as well as to find any correlations between the clinical, paraclinical and radiological ...
  • Spatial disparities in mortality by causes of death in the Republic of Moldova 
    Penina, Olga (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Previous studies have shown long-term unfavourable changes in mortality in the Republic of Moldova accompanied by recent improvements. Little is known about the regional mortality differentiation which is an ...
  • Diastolic disorder inherent to doxorubicin cardiotoxicity 
    Tacu, Lilia; Cobet, Valeriu (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: The doxorubicin (Dx) cardiotoxicity is manifested by a marked heart failure evolution. The impact of Dx on lusitrop functions of the heart and the inherent diastolic disorders have a theoretical and practical ...
  • The general condition of patients requiring the alveolar bone crest reconstruction 
    Ghetiu, Alexandru (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Objectives: To present the survey questionnaire used for the medical assessment of patients requiring alveolar ridge reconstruction as well as the study of concomitant pathologies and their influence on the healing ...
  • The Moldovan Medical Journal. October 2021, Vol. 64, No 4 
    Unknown author (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    The Moldovan Medical Journal is an international scientific double-blind peer-reviewed periodical edition, 4 per year, of the Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova designed for specialists in the areas ...
  • Low-dose anticholinergic therapy causes cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease patients 
    Gavriliuc, Olga; Andrușca, Alexandru; Popil, Lilian; Gavriliuc, Mihail (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Before L-Dopa’s discovery, anticholinergic drugs were among the first treatments for Parkinson’s disease. Only now trihexyphenidyl (THP) is approved to treat unresponsive L-dopa tremors in young, cognitively ...
  • Environmental toxic factors and clinical pattern of Parkinson’s disease 
    Rotaru, Lilia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) – the most common neuro-degenerative movement disorder – is considered a result of a multifactorial pathogenic process modulated by cumulative and interactive effects of genes and ...
  • The screening by isoelectric focusing of transferrin for the diagnosis of congenital disorders of glycosylation 
    Blăniță, Daniela; Boiciuc, Chiril; Țurcan, Doina; Sacara, Victoria; Ușurelu, Natalia (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation (CDG) are a group of inherited metabolic disorders caused by the defect in various steps in the biosynthesis of glycoproteins and other glycoconjugates. Material and ...
  • Mast cells in luminal vs non-luminal breast cancers 
    Carpenco, Ecaterina; Fulga, Veaceslav; David, Valeriu; Foca, Ecaterina; Saptefrati, Lilian (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Tumor growth and development is determined by the mutual interaction between the cancer cells themselves and the microenvironment. It contains various elements, including immune cells. Of all, mast cells have ...
  • Current inconsistencies in the reporting of cases of intraabdominal retained textile foreign bodies 
    Guțu, Serghei (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: It is assumed that the incidence of textile foreign bodies (TFB) unintentionally left in abdominal cavity is underreported, mostly due to the legal implications of their detection. Material and methods: One ...
  • Structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in Moldova from 2019-2020 years 
    Golovin, Boris; Pestereanu, Mihail; Bicic, Tatiana; Lupu, Svetlana; Petcu, Ludmila; Doni, Nicolae (The Scientific Medical Association of the Republic of Moldova, 2021)
    Background: In the last 2 years, some changes have occurred in the structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in the Republic of Moldova, being largely influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and methods: ...

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