Conferinţa ştiinţifică anuală "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță", 20-22 octombrie 2021: Abstract book: Recent submissions

  • Thulium: YAG laser vapoenucleation of the prostate – present and perspectives 
    Pleșacov, Alexei; Vladanov, Ivan; Colța, Artur (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Patients with large benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (> 80 cm3) are of particular interest in selection of the surgical treatment method. The attempt to use laser technologies in large BPH surgery has allowed ...
  • Some clinical and epidemiological aspects of acute coronary syndrom in the morbidity and mortality of the population in the Republic of Moldova 
    Coropceanu, Iana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Acute coronary syndrom with -ST segment elevation (SCA-STE) and without -ST segment elevation (SCA-NSTE) is a major health problem for the population of the Republic of Moldova. Of the patients with SCA 20-25% ...
  • The importance of specific biomarkers of heart failure in laboratory diagnosis 
    Bologan, Victoria (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome with a prevalence of 1-2% among the young people and 10-20% at 70-80 years, therefore this syndrome requires specific laboratory diagnosis methods, to determine ...
  • Comorbidities and target organ involvement in patients with hypertensive emergencies 
    Melnicov, Victoria; Ciobanu, Gheorghe (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Hypertensive emergency is a severe clinical condition in which a sudden increase in arterial blood pressure can lead to acute vascular damage of vital organs, timely detection and adequate treatment being ...
  • Theoretical aspects regarding the influence of milimetric waves on living matter 
    Gubceac, Natalia; Ciobanu, Nellu; Tronciu, Vasile (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. The influence of electromagnetic fields on living matter is a current problem of modern biomedicine. Even if the experimental and practical results are quite impressive, a physical mechanism and a suitable ...
  • Proteasome. Structure, functions 
    Bolăndău, Luca (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Proteasome is the cellular component involved in misfolded protein degradation and normal protein recycling for mutual amino acids stock enrichment. Knowledge of proteasome functions can clarify its involvement ...
  • Influence of functional arteriovenous fistula on the renal graft hemodynamic parameters during planned hemodialysis. Pilot training 
    Vasiliev, Vladislav; Vasiliev, Andrei (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie ”Nicolae Testemițanu” din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background: The optimal approach to functional arteriovenous fistula (AV fistula) in patients after kidney graft (renal Tx) remains a debate topic. The FAV effects on graft functionality is often overlooked. Objective ...
  • Diagnosis of family hypercholesterolemia - LDL receptor deficiency 
    Andrușca, Diana; Țurcan, Larisa; Chiriac, Maria (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Family hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant genetic disease. Despite the scientific progress made in the recent years, FH tends to remain a challenge in terms of obtaining a clear diagnosis, a ...
  • ERCP or MRI colangiography in the diagnosis of colestatic jaundice in acute biliary pancreatitis 
    Strelțov, Liuba (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Imaging methods and interventional radiology implemented in practice have ushered in a new era in the diagnosis and treatment of mechanical jaundice syndrome. However, controversial opinions remain in the ...
  • The role and mechanisms of action of microRNAs in cancer 
    Corjan, Valentina; Sardari, Veronica (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a family of small non-coding RNAs that perform an important role in post-transcriptional gene regulation, act as tumor suppressors or oncogenes in different types of cancer and can be ...
  • Douglas abscess: diagnostic and treatment options 
    Abdulraghimov, Ainura (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie ”Nicolae Testemițanu” din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Douglas abscess is a life-threatening collection of infected fluid. Usually it occurs as a complication after operative procedures or can also present as a result of the complexity of certain medical conditions ...
  • Memory – from genetic mechanims to neuroplasticitaty 
    Corpaci, Cătălina; Patraș, Elena (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Learning and memory have proven to be fascinating mental processes because they address one of the fundamental features of human activity: our ability to acquire new ideas from experience and to retain these ...
  • The use of amniotic membrane in wounds of the lower limbs at diabetic patients, literary review 
    Mihaluţa, Viorica; Stoian, Alina; Ignatov, Olga; Procopciuc, Vitalie; Verega, Grigore; Nacu, Viorel (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background: Primary or secondary circulatory disorders, in the lower limbs, often produce complications that can lead to irreversible changes with lesions because of lack of substance, with slowly healing chronic evolution. ...
  • The lupus anticoagulant paradox 
    Prichici, Victoria; Cimpoi, Aurelia (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Lupus anticoagulant is a population of antibodies, which was initially observed in patients with SLE, but it was later shown that this apparent coagulation inhibitor is found in plasma and other clinical ...
  • The importance of access to primary health care services for patients with comorbidities 
    Eșanu, Irina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Aging of the population and the increasing rate of the elderly people is a global phenomenon. With age, the number of diseases in a person is increasing, as well as the need for primary health care. In different ...
  • Incidence of bradyarrhythmias in patients during acute phase of COVID-19. Literature review 
    Gonciaruc, Valeriu (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Bradyarrhythmia, although rarely reported in the COVID-19 profile articles, occupies an important niche in the contrasting polymorphism of clinical manifestations of these diseases, being as well a significant ...
  • Hypertensive crises in prehospital emergency medical services 
    Ciobanu, Gheorghe; Melnicov, Victoria; Velayudhan, Rahul Nochiparambil Unni (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Hypertensive crisis is defined as levels of systolic blood pressure >180 mmHg and/or levels of diastolic blood pressure >120 mmHg and is usually seen in patients with essential hypertension and can lead to ...
  • Diagnosis and orthodontic surgical rehabilitation in complex facial deformities in adolescents 
    Railean, Silvia; Poștaru, Cristina; Lupan, Roman; Ceban, Galina; Ranyan, Christophor (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Facial defects in children, even the monir ones, impose a burden on the personality during childhood. Facial defects can be congenital or acquired. The origins of most deformities are located craniofacial ...
  • Structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in Moldova in the years 2019-2020 
    Golovin, Boris; Peștereanu, Mihail; Bicic, Tatiana; Lupu, Svetlana; Petcu, Ludmila; Doni, Nicolae (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. In the last 2 years, some changes have occurred in the structure of emergencies at the prehospital stage in the Republic of Moldova, being largely influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective of the study. ...
  • The importance of intake of copper in ceruloplasmin activity 
    Buiucli, Nadejda; Donici, Elena; Cotelea, Tamara (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Copper is an element of vital importance, which is part of many vitamins, hormones and ferments, but it is toxic in its unbound form, the toxic dose being 250 mg. Liver plays an essential role in the metabolism ...

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