Conferinţa ştiinţifică anuală "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță", 20-22 octombrie 2021: Abstract book: Recent submissions

  • Congenital supravalviular aortic stenosis: results of surgical treatment 
    Repin, Oleg; Maniuc, Liviu; Corcea, Vasile; Cheptanaru, Eduard; Guzgan, Iurie; Șciuca, Nichifor (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Congenital supravalvular aortic stenosis (CSAS) occurs in 5-8% of patients with a fixed form of obstruction of the left ventricular ejection tract with a share of 0.05% of total congenital heart malformations ...
  • Early results of surgical treatment in Tetralogy of Fallot 
    Naghița, Varvara; Cheptanaru, Eduard; Maniuc, Liviu; Repin, Oleg; Corcea, Vasile; Guzgan, Iurie (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. The Tetralogy of Fallot (TF) has an average prevalence of 1 in 3,000 live births worldwide. The right choice of surgical management and timely intervention are crucial in the survival, rehabilitation and ...
  • Analysis results of extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy in kidney stone disease among children 
    Bradu, Andrei; Galescu, Andrei; Oprea, Andrei; Ceban, Emil (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Urolithiasis is a relatively uncommon condition in the paediatric population. It has wide geographical variation, with documented occurrence ranging from 1 to 3% of all urinary stones, and it is increasing ...
  • Retinopathy at the premature babies in the active phase - current problem in medicine 
    Prisacari, Doina; Pelin, Elina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. As the number of surviving premature babies increase, the incidence of retinopathies also increases, which, according to data of recent years, are detected in more than 30% of cases, and in 10% can even lead ...
  • Arterial hypertension in pregnancy 
    Podolean, Oxana; Bubulici, Cristina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Arterial hypertension (HTA) is an increased systolic blood pressure (SBP)> 140 mm.Hg and / or diastolic blood pressure (DBP)> 90 mm.Hg, measured twice at a minimum of 4 hours, or a rise in DBP> 110 mm. Hg. ...
  • Histopathological and immunohistochemical aspects of differentiation between colorectal cancer and intestinal endometriosisHistopathological and immunohistochemical aspects of differentiation between colorectal cancer and intestinal endometriosis 
    Cozma, Mihaela (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Endometriosis, histologically is defined by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterus. It can involve several organs from different systems, including the rectum (73%), sigmoid colon ...
  • Acute gangrenous appendicitis diagnosed during caesarean operation 
    Bubulici, Cristina; Tamazlîcar, Cristina; Podolean, Oxana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common non-obstetric abdominal condition that requires surgical treatment during pregnancy, endangering the life of the mother and the fetus. AA develops from 1: 500 to 1: ...
  • Postoperative psycho-emotional characteristics of breast cancer patients 
    Bacalîm, Lilia; Ghidirim, Nicolae; Sofroni, Larisa (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. The negative psychological impact is due to the incurable nature of the disease, which continues to be a high mortality worldwide. The diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer cause psychoemotional stress, ...
  • Extreme premature birth with triplex obtained by IVF. Clinical case report 
    Leșco, Dorina; Moldovanu, Inga; Stavinskaia, Liudmila; Sârbu, Zinaida (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Premature birth (PB) continues to be a challenge for contemporary obstetrics and perinatal medicine. The incidence of PB in the world varies between 2.5% and 30%, depending on the single or multiple pregnancy, ...
  • Antiphospholipid syndrome and pregnancy 
    Noroc, Cristina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune thrombophilic condition. Recurrent miscarriage, early delivery, intrauterine growth restriction, preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome, arterial or venous thrombosis ...
  • DIC syndrome in pregnancy caused by antenatal fetal death (literature review) 
    Savin, Alina; Verdeș, Daniela; Coșpormac, Viorica; Sârbu, Zinaida (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Intrauterine death of the fetus is an indicator of maternal and perinatal health. This pathology is often complicated by disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), caused by intrauterine retention of the ...
  • Perinatal results of births by cesarean section at 22-28 weeks 
    Secu, Gheorghe; Roșca, Tamara; Verdeș, Elena; Sârbu, Zinaida (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Clinical observations and specialty literature indicate worrying perinatal results after cesarean section at gestation terms 22-28 weeks. Objective of the study. Determination of perinatal indices within IMSP ...
  • Conservative myomectomy during pregnancy 
    Prepeliță, Mădălina; Friptu, Valentin; Bologan, Ion (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Myomas are benign monoclonal tumors, found in 1.6-10,7% cases during pregnancy. Ussually myomas are asymptomatic, but there is a high risk for obstetric complications related with the location and size of ...
  • Placenta praevia and increta in the scar on the uterus. Clinical case 
    Potacevschi, Oleg (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Repeated cesarean section presents a major risk factor for hysterectomies caused by pathological placental invasion and atypical localization of the placenta. The risk of placenta accreta / increta / percreta ...
  • Nausea and vomitin of regnancy and hyperemesis gravidarum: risk factors and therapeutic aproaches 
    Frumusache, Alesea (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is generated by disturbances in woman’s body due to the state of gestation. Hyperemesis gravidarum is the most severe form and is a socio-medical problem that affects 0.3-2% ...
  • Menstrual disorders in young patients with metabolic syndrome 
    Sârbu, Zinaida; Ostrofeţ, Constantin (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. According to WHO data, metabolic syndrome (MS) has a negative social and economic impact, as it ranks first in the structure of risks of developing cardiovascular, thromboembolic and reproductive pathology. ...
  • Results of fetal vacuum extraction in modern practice 
    Lavric, Irina; Bâtca, Tamara (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. The use of the vacuum extraction in the second stage of labour is currently the safest method of operative vaginal birth for both the woman's health and that of the newborn. Objective of the study. The ...
  • Effects of surgical menopause on bone mineral density and osteoporosis 
    Vataman, Elena; Cerneţchi, Olga (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Surgical menopause is associated with endocrine disorders and alteration in bone metabolism which contributes to the decrease of bone mineral density (BMD), increase the risk of osteoporosis and fractures, ...
  • Pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (PIMS-TS) 
    Dang, Kanishk; Hussain, Afnan (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. First reported in April 2020, PIMS-TS is a multisystemic inflammatory disease provoked 3-4 weeks after SARS-CoV-2 infection affecting 0.5-1% of the pediatric population. It has unknown postinfectious pathogenesis ...
  • Frequency of congenital malformations of the central nervous system in Moldova compared to Eurocat international registry data 
    Barbova, Natalia; Egorov, Vladimir; Tihai, Olga; Sprincean, Mariana; Halabudenco, Elena (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Congenital anomalies (CA) of the central nervous system (CNS) are defects of the neural tube during embryogenesis and occupy one of the main places among all diagnosed human congenital anomalies (10 – 30%). ...

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