Abstract:
Background. Traumatic injuries of the upper limb, such as dislocations, fractures, or
peripheral nerve damage, can significantly impair both functionality and quality of life for
patients. Occupational therapy, combined with kinetotherapy, plays a vital and essential role
in the comprehensive rehabilitation process.
Objective(s). The
Objective(s). of this study is to review the specialized literature to determine the
effectiveness of physical and occupational rehabilitation in regaining upper limb function.
Materials and methods. This study provides a narrative synthesis of specialized literature.
Articles were carefully selected using relevant keywords in databases such as BMJ and
PubMed. The research included focuses on evaluating rehabilitation interventions for
dislocations, fractures, and injuries to peripheral nerves and joints of the upper limb.
Results. Most of the selected studies indicate that personalized kinetotherapy programs,
combined with occupational therapy interventions focused on daily activities, lead to
significant improvements in joint mobility, muscle strength, fine motor control, and pain
reduction. These interventions, tailored to the specific needs of each patient, have
demonstrated clear positive outcomes. The study
Results. s highlighted substantial functional progress, especially when therapy was initiated
early, immediately after the injury. This underscores the critical importance of timely
intervention to achieve optimal recovery and enhance overall patient outcomes.
Conclusion(s). Early and integrated interventions of kinesitherapy and occupational
therapy significantly aid the functional recovery of the upper limb after trauma.
Personalized programs improve mobility, strength, and autonomy, promoting both social
and professional reintegration for patients.
