Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea Universității de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie „Nicolae Testemițanu” din Republica Moldova: Recent submissions

  • Epidemiological particularities features of COVID-19 infection in Chisinau 
    Călugăreanu, Valentin; Prisacari, Viorel; Paraschiv, Angela (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. COVID-19 infection is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus with high potential for spread and fatality. In the Republic of Moldova, in just three months, starting with March 7 this year, more than 7 thousand diseases ...
  • The problem of increasing resistance of Staphylococcus to antimicrobial agents 
    Buga, Diana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus strains (MRS) is a current phenomenon in medicine. Septic-purulent infections caused by MRS strains are characterized by high resistance to multiple classes ...
  • Virological monitoring of HIV-infected patients resistant to the first line antiretroviral therapy 
    Micșanschi, Pavel; Holban, Tiberiu; Cojocaru, Stela; Bîstrițchi, Ina; Nagîț, Angela; Ghițu, Elena (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The use of combination antiretroviral therapy has been shown to be effective and useful in controlling HIV infection with prolonging life of infected persons. Major problem in antiretroviral therapy constitutes ...
  • Distribution of clinical candida species and their antifungal susceptibility 
    Burduniuc, Olga; Bîrcă, Ecaterina; Burduniuc, Aurelia; Grumeza, Maria; Bivol, Maria (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Opportunistic infections of fungal origin are a challenge of the 21st century. The correct identification of Candida species involved in human mycoses and testing of susceptibility to antifungals are key ...
  • Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with COVID-19 
    Plăcintă, Gheorghe (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19 is a disease with a new coronavirus, first identified in December 2019 in China. Infected patients have a wide range of symptoms: from mild to severe, which predominates in the elderly ...
  • Antimicrobial susceptibility and biofilm formation of klebsiella pneumoniae strains 
    Balan, Greta (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The antimicrobial resistance of Klebsiella spp. strains poses a challenge for the management of the infections they might induce. K. pneumoniae is responsible for both communityacquired and healthcare-associated ...
  • The burden of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer in Republic of Moldova 
    Paraschiv, Angela (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. In the Republic of Moldova, there are over 70 thousand patients with chronic hepatitis, about 10 thousand patients with liver cirrhosis and about 400 patients with liver cancer. Every year, more than 2,000 ...
  • Obesity – a problem of modern civilization 
    Toma, Maria-Mirabela; Tafuni, Ovidiu (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Obesity, an increasing, global public health issue, considered the disease of the XXI century, according to the WHO, presents a complex multifactorial chronic disorder that develops from an interaction of ...
  • Stress syndrome and professional burnout of the employees in the public health institutions 
    Șindirinschi, Andriana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The problem of stress at work and burnout in the last decades,is one of the most relevant issues for the medical field and health care workers. Multiple publications suggest that health care workers should ...
  • Toxic and hygienic aspects of suicides by drug poisoning 
    Tonu, Tatiana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. According to the WHO, nearly 800.000 people die due to suicide every year, but suicide attempts occur 10 times more frequently. Suicide attempts in children with toxic medication ingestions are on the rise. ...
  • Occupational stress in the staff of medical-sanitary institutions 
    Carp, Maria (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Job demands exceed the ability of medical staff to keep them under control, which is why most employers face professional stress. The literature specifies the correlation of the level of satisfaction and the ...
  • Herpetic encephalitis of the newborn: clinical and paraclinical aspects 
    Bondarenco, Ana; Hadjiu, Svetlana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Encephalitis caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) is seen mostly among newborns. Acute forms of the disease affect 1 out of 64 000 infants/year. The diagnosis is difficult in it’s initial stages. If ...
  • Epileptic spasms in children: clinical - electroencephalographic aspects 
    Feghiu, Ludmila; Hadjiu, Svetlana; Călcîi, Cornelia (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Epileptic spasms (ES) are common in West syndrome (WS), a devastating encephalopathy, common in children up to 2 years, of various etiologies, such as: structural disorders of the brain and chromosomes, ...
  • Quality of life questionnaires for assessment patients after liver transplantation 
    Kravitz, Ruslan; Hotineanu, Adrian; Taran, Natalia; Babițchi, Victoria; Toaca, Inesa (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Liver transplantation has become therapeutically important method for patients with end stage liver disease. Evaluation of quality of life permits to assess the effectiveness of treatment after liver ...
  • The impact of the rehabilitation methods in children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus – an update 
    Eșanu, Valeriu; Palii, Ina; Golovin, Boris; Chiriac, Andrian (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. In children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is necessary to implement prevention and treatment measures, aimed to reduce the risk of premature morbidity and mortality. Objective of the study. To evaluate ...
  • Evaluation of MELD score and derived MELD scores in the prediction of short-term mortality after liver transplantation 
    Iurciuc, Vladislav; Hotineanu, Adrian; Taran, Natalia; Berliba, Elina; Toaca, Inesa (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. MELD score and derived MELD scores estimate survival at 3 months in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis on the waiting list for liver transplantation. It is unclear whether these scores would be ...
  • Congenital aortic diseases in children with genetic syndromes 
    Palega, Daniela; Palii, Ina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The association of genetic syndromes with the aggravation of clinical and paraclinical condition in patients with congenital aortic diseases was the basic reason for cunducting this study. Objective of the ...
  • Analysis of prognostic scores for estimating survival after liver transplantation 
    Iurciuc, Vladislav; Hotineanu, Adrian; Taran, Natalia; Berliba, Elina; Toaca, Inesa (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Despite recent advances in surgical techniques and medical management of patients, mortality after liver transplantation in the first year - 17%. In order to improve the results, it is necessary to adapt a ...
  • Maternal and fetal infection of premature newborn 
    Călugăreanu, Carolina; Curteanu, Ala (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Maternal-fetal infection (MFI) occupies top places in morbidity and mortality in premature babies. Objective of the study. We determined the clinical-anamnestic peculiarities of MFI depending on its manifestation. ...
  • Temporary closure of the abdominal cavity in patients operated with mesenteric ischemia 
    Ignatenco, Serghei; Vasilieva, Irina; Crăciun, Ion (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Laparastoma is used in treatment of abdominal trauma and secondary peritonitis. But this has a high risk of evisceration, enterocutaneous fistulas, either and difficulties of care. This shortcomings generated ...

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