Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020: Abstract book: Recent submissions

  • Evolution of liver fibrosis after the treatment with direct acting antiviral agents in patients with cirrhosis with HCV 
    Avricenco, Mariana; Rusu, Irina; Holban, Tiberiu (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Liver stiffness is a prognostic marker of the evolution of HCV infection. The goal of antiviral therapy in HCV is to obtain a sustained virological response, but also the regression of liver fibrosis. Objective ...
  • Urinary tract infection in diabetes mellitus 
    Alexa, Zinaida; Gulcanean, Anna (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Urinary tract infection is the most common bacterial infection related to diabetes mellitus. The association of urinary tract infection (UTI) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) will develop severe forms ...
  • Modern industrial pharmaceutical forms used in dermatological practice in the Republic of Moldova 
    Znagovan, Alexandru; Gogu, Vladislav; Fetman, Margarita (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Management of skin diseases in the Republic of Moldova represents a stringent medical as well as socio-economic issue, which depends on the availability of a fairly wide range of qualitative and at the same ...
  • Neurofibromatosis type I (von Recklinghausen’s disease) - reflections on a classic case 
    Ungureanu-Chirvas, Elena (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Neurofibromatosis type I - autosomal dominant multisystemic pathology, characterized by café-au-lait macules; axillary, inguinal freckles; cutaneous, plexiform neurofibromas; iris Lisch nodules; optic gliomas; ...
  • Clinical features of patients, new cases with pulmonary tuberculosis in current conditions 
    Topal, Alexandra (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The clinical features of pulmonary tuberculosis play an important role in timely diagnosis and effective treatment. Objective of the study. The study of the clinical features of new cases with pulmonary ...
  • Etiological features and antimicrobial resistance in healthcare - associated pneumonia 
    Toma, Cristina; Rusu, Doina; Botnaru, Victor (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP) was defined as pneumonia in nonhospitalized patients who had significant experience with the healthcare system. Several studies have shown important differences in HCAP ...
  • Mortality predictors in hospital - acquired pneumonia 
    Toma, Cristina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is one of the most important nosocomial infection due to it’s high mortality, which ranges from 30-70% in different hospitals. A lot of studies are aimed to highlight the ...
  • Osteoarticular trauma - imaging algorithm with forensic aspects 
    Tertîșnîi, Ludmila (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Trauma remains the most common cause of mortality worldwide, involving a variety of forensic aspects for determining the caused lesions and their mechanism. Under these circumstances, the results of imaging ...
  • Parathymic syndromes in a young patient with thymoma: bronchiectasis, erythroblastopenia and ulcerative colitis 
    Țâmbală, Diana; Botnaru, Victor; Munteanu, Oxana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Thymomas are among the rare forms of mediastinal tumors, with more than 20 associated parathymic syndromes being described. The connection between autoimmune and thymoma manifestations has long been known, ...
  • Optimization of abdominal and pelvic scanning protocols in oncological pathology 
    Staver, Natalia (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Correct positioning of the patient in the CT gantry, adjustment of the technical scanning parameters to the anatomical characteristics of the patient, use of mA modulated by AEC, to the detriment of a fixed ...
  • Clininal imaging management of lumbar radiculopathy 
    Seu, Victoria (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Introduction. Lumbar spine radiography does not show a herniated disc, but suggests its presence by indirect signs; they are reunited in the classical Barr triad which includes: scoliosis, flattening of physiological ...
  • Contemporary aspects of disseminated tuberculosis 
    Salam, Ali (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Disseminated tuberculosis is a life-threatening disease resulting from the hematogenous spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Objective of the study. Study of the predisposing factors and peculiarities of the ...
  • An overview of human resources in the cosmetology service industry 
    Nedelciuc, Boris; Beţiu, Mircea; Gogu, Vladislav; Nedelciuc, Ana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. A comprehensive investigation of staff working in the cosmetology service industry has never been done. This is why government intervention aimed at maintaining quality assurance is crucial. Objective of the ...
  • Characteristics of tuberculosis detection in the frame of the primary health system 
    Nasir, Mahdee; Salam, Ali (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The early detection and treatment of a new TB cases, detected as early as possible, is considered the most effective tool for breaking the epidemiological chain. Objective of the study. Study of the ...
  • Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis and calcifications: are IGRAs of any use? 
    Munteanu, Oxana; Ciobanu, Nelly; Chesov, Dumitru; Voloșciuc, Irina; Rusu, Doina; Botnaru, Victor (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Tuberculosis (TB) is known as a leading cause of non-CF bronchiectasis in high burden TB settings. However, the finding of pulmonary sequelae suggestive for past-TB is not always associated with a positive ...
  • Assessment of bronchiectasis in adult HIV/AIDS patients: a case series 
    Munteanu, Oxana; Rusu, Doina; Țâmbală, Diana; Botnaru, Victor (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Immunodeficiencies should be suspected in cases of primary identified bronchiectasis in adults. Moldova is among countries with a continuous increase in the number of HIV-infected adults. Impaired immune ...
  • Tuberculosis mortality in mun. Chisinau 
    Malic, Alina; Ustian, Aurelia; Popa, Vasile; Paladi, Carmina; Osipov, Tatiana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The WHO strategy "The End TB" precedes a 95% decrease in mortality in 2035 compared to 2015. Objective of the study. Comparative study of tuberculosis mortality in Chisinau municipality in two time periods: ...
  • Tuberculosis pleurisy in children 
    Lișcinscaia, Cristina; Mocanu, Cristina; Stascu, Alina; Baranețchi, Anastasia (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Tuberculosis (TB) pleurisy represents a common form of extra-pulmonary TB in children. The immunocompromised status promote the development of TB pleurisy in children. Evolution of TB pleurisy in children ...
  • Effects of somatostatin /octreotide treatment in neonates with congenital chylothorax 
    Roșca, Ana; Gudumac, Eva (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Chylothorax is a pleural effusion secondary to the accumulation of lymphatic fluid in the pleura, having a multifactorial etiology, including idiopathic called congenital chylothorax. The reported incidence ...
  • Imaging diagnosis of lung hidatic cyst at children 
    Dănilă, Alina; Gudumac, Eva; Bernic, Jana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Pulmonary hydatid cyst is a chronic condition that affects both sexes and occurs at any age. Pulmonary hydatid cysts are initially asymptomatic. Clinically, there are three periods of evolution: asymptomatic, ...

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