Congresul consacrat aniversării a 75-a de la fondarea USMF „Nicolae Testemițanu”, 21-23 octombrie 2020: Abstract book: Recent submissions

  • Laparoscopic treatment of ovarian formations in pediatric patients 
    Mișina, Anna; Harea, Patricia (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Laparoscopic interventions in adults are widely used and is considered as a standard method of treatment in the case of benign ovarian formations. The use of laparoscopic technologies in pediatric patients ...
  • Family case with Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) 
    Rabia, Abed (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an auto-inflammatory disease characterized by periodic episodes of fever and recurrent polyserositis. It is caused by a dysfunction of pyrin as a result of various mutations ...
  • Predictors of mortality in infective endocarditis 
    Proca, Ion; Bajura, Cătălina; Roitburt, Alexander; Grăjdieru, Romeo (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Infective Endocarditis (IE) is an endovascular microbial infection with high mortality. The incidence of IE varies between 3-10 episodes per 100.000 people annually, the male/female ratio is 2:1. In-hospital ...
  • Unstable angina within patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus 
    Prisneac, Iuliana; Ciorici, Victoria; Chiriac, Ion; Malai, Sergiu (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Unstable Angina (UA) is a form of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and is a major cause of mortality due to the increased prevalence of many risk factors for coronary heart disease, such as diabetes mellitus ...
  • Different pregnancy characteristics in pacients with diabetes mellitus 
    Podolean, Oxana; Ciobanu, Victor; Bubulici, Cristina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a complex pathology, which is related to the disturbance of insulin secretion and/or peripheral cellular resistance to its action. Globally, the incidence of DM during pregnancy ...
  • Vulnerability in the elderly, literature review 
    Popescu, Ana; Șoric, Gabriela; Federiuc, Victoria; Ojovan, Vitalie (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. In geriatrics, the term “vulnerability” implies a multidimensional aspect, among which, multimorbidity, functional incapacity, socio-economic and cognitive problems in the elderly. Objective of the study. ...
  • Antenatal surveillance - an important program in reducing perinatal risks 
    Finciuc, Victor; Caliga, Gheorghe (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Antenatal medical surveillance (AMS) is a coordinated program, with a specific algorithm for medical and psychological care of the pregnant woman (PW), which contributes to reducing perinatal risks. Objective ...
  • Functional decline in fragility syndrome in the elderly 
    Popescu, Ana; Șoric, Gabriela; Negară, Anatolie; Bodrug, Nicolae; Popa, Ana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Geriatric fragility syndrome refers to the elderly prone to frequent decompensations that occur at minimal demands with the installation of an increased state of vulnerability and negative prognosis. Objective ...
  • Characteristics of placental complexes in patients with active tuberculosis 
    Cazacu, Zoreana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The structure and macroscopic appearance of placental complexes have a significant impact on the harmonious intrauterine development of the fetus. The pathological changes of the placentas, occurred against ...
  • Pulmonary embolism in pregnancy 
    Caproș, Hristiana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Pregnancy and the postpartum period are associated with an increased incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), which occurs in approximately 0.05-0.20% of all pregnancies. Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a major ...
  • The particularities in evolution of COVID-19 in elderly patients 
    Popa, Ana; Negară, Anatolie; Șoric, Gabriela; Popescu, Ana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. The new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus affects a large number of people worldwide and the most affected are old people because of a large number of vulnerabilities. Thus, elderly and comorbid patients are at increased ...
  • New approaches in the treatment of high-grade intraepithelial lesions of the cervix 
    Ghilețchii, Alexandru,; Rotaru, Tudor (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. In 2018, according to the latest GLOBOKAN data, 527,600 new cases of cervical cancer patients and 265,700 deaths were diagnosed worldwide. The most important risk factor is HPV infection. Treatment of HSIL ...
  • Acute hepatic porphyria – accents on diagnosis and treatment 
    Pitel, Diana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Porphyria are inherited or acquired diseases due to defects in specific enzymes in the heme biosynthesis process. Depending on the initial site of overproduction and accumulation of porphyrin precursors, they ...
  • Diagnostic problems in acute coronary syndrome 
    Oală, Ion; Răbovilă, Ala (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is defined by the onset of chest pain caused by sudden onset myocardial ischemia, caused by atheroma plaque rupture or endothelial erosion, associated with coronary thrombosis, ...
  • Clinical and anamnestical features of women with spontaneous preterm birth 
    Cotelea, Veronica (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Premature birth is the leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality in the Republic of Moldova and the same in the world. In these conditions, a key role in understanding the triggers of spontaneous ...
  • Ultrasonographic examination in the early diagnosis of seropositive and seronegative rheumatoid arthritis 
    Nistor, Alesea (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. ACPA and FR are markers that determine the serological type of rheumatoid arthritis (RA): seropositive (spRA) and seronegative (snRA). The sensitivity and specificity of the ACR / EULAR 2010 Criteria is 75%, ...
  • Quality of life (QoL) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosis and arterial hypertension 
    Nevin, Varghese (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), characterized by multi-system impairment leads to decreased quality of life (QoL). Arterial Hypertension (AHT) is a common commorbidity in these patients, with the potential ...
  • HELLP syndrome: the spectrum of maternal and fetal complications 
    Corolcova, Natalia; Profire, Liliana; Burac, Mihaela (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. HELLP syndrome is a critical obstetric pathology due to the fulminant and nonspecific evolution. Maternal mortality in patients diagnosed with this pathology varies between 2 - 24% and reaches up to 75%. ...
  • Management of elderly patients with chronic myeloproliferative hemopathies – actual issue of internal medicine and public health 
    Musteață, Vasile; Stratan, Valentina; Catrinici, Larisa; Vinogradov, Igori; Musteață, Larisa; Dudnic, Cristina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Chronic myeloproliferative hemopathies (CMH) as a whole are the most common chronic leukemias in the elderlies within the structure of morbidity by hematological malignancies, and in advanced stages they are ...
  • Perinatal outcomes of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 
    Cemortan, Maria (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2020)
    Background. Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a condition characterized by modifications in liver function tests and the presence of cutaneous pruritus. There is an increased incidence of spontaneous premature ...

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