MedEspera 2022: Recent submissions

  • Pharmacoeconomic analysis of antibiotic therapy in the curative institution 
    Topală, Corneliu (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The rational use of drugs is one of the most important objectives of the health system because the financial resources for the purchase of preparations are constantly increasing at national and institution ...
  • Perinatal outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome 
    Cebotari, Anastasia (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders that affects women in reproductive age, with a reported incidence between 6 and 15%. It is a very heterogeneous and complex ...
  • Acute respiratory failure 
    Catruc, Rodica (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Respiratory failure is a decrease in the ability of the lung system to achieve optimal respiratory gas exchange for oxygen and carbon dioxide. It is manifested by insufficient oxygenation, named - hypoxemia. ...
  • Acute pulmonary embolism, a case of patient after covid-19 infection 
    Cheibaș, Dorina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Pulmonary artery thromboembolism is a medical emergency caused by acute obstruction of the pulmonary artery which in the absence of prompt treatment presents a high risk of death. It is the third most acute ...
  • Perinatal assistance services during the COVID–19 pandemic restriction measures 
    Bubulici, Cristina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Worldwide, the COVID-19 pandemic established common restrictive measures that have limited access to perinatal care, with unfavourable consequences for perinatal indicators. Aim of study. Analysis of the ...
  • Peculiarities of pregnancy and delivery in pregnant women with intrauterine growth restriction of the fetus 
    Moisei, Ana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is the second leading cause of fetal morbidity. Its polyethiological aspect is represented by the genesis factors: placental, maternal, fetal, environmental or ...
  • Pathogeny of dysmetabolism in Graves disease 
    Vițu, Natalia (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Thyroid dysfunction, especially Graves' disease, has a major impact on different levels of the components of the metabolic syndrome: hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance, high blood pressure and dyslipidemia. ...
  • New strategies in the development of antiplatelet drugs 
    Mihălache, Nicoleta (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Antiplatelet medication plays an essential role in prevention and healing of thrombotic affections such as myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident. Despite the shown efficiency in the prevention ...
  • Peculiarities in the diagnosis of patients with stage I ovarian cancer 
    Colța, Victoria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Ovarian cancer is the 5th leading cause of cancer death in women worldwide. Every year, approximately 238,719 new cases are diagnosed worldwide and 151,905 deaths are recorded due to ovarian cancer. The ...
  • Particularities of acute pyelonephritis in pregnant women 
    Vasilachi, Cristian (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Pyelonephritis is one of the most frequent diseases between pregnant women (about 20%), with teratogenic effect and unfavorable prognosis in cases with inadequate treatment. The determining factors ...
  • Oligohydramnios – effects on perinatal outcome 
    Prisacari, Cristina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Quantification of amniotic fluid is an important component of the biophysical profile in USG evaluation of perinatal outcome. Oligoamnios is a clinical condition characterised by amniotic fluid index (AFI) ...
  • New approaches of the biochemical mechanisms of insulin resistance 
    Condrea, Cătălin (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Insulin resistance (IR) is a complex metabolic syndrome that leads to diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) in about 90% of cases. There are various biochemical mechanisms behind IR, the majority being the ...
  • Obesity during pregnancy 
    Marian, Andriana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Obesity in women of reproductive age is on the rise, being associated with lower perinatal outcomes, obstetric difficulties, and longer-term care for the mother and newborn. In parturients with an abnormal ...
  • Normally inserted placenta abruption. Risks and complications 
    Guțul, Cătălina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Abruption of normally inserted placenta (ANIP) is an obstetric emergency and one of the most serious complications of pregnancy, with an incidence of 0.5-1.5% worldwide. ANIP has a negative impact on the ...
  • Neonatal brain abscess 
    Vasilev, Todor Hristov (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Brain abscess is a focal area of necrosis with a surrounding membrane within the brain parenchyma, that begins as a localised area of cerebritis and develops into a collection of pus surrounded by ...
  • News on the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer 
    Ighfeili, Rasha (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Ovarian cancer is a global problem with poor prognosis, is typically diagnosed at a late stage, and has no effective screening strategy. Standard treatments for newly diagnosed cancer consist of cytoreductive ...
  • Management of the ectopic pregnancy 
    Cuculescu, Elena (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Resident, 2022)
    Introduction. Ectopic pregnancy continues to be an important cause of maternal morbidity and mortality of the first trimester of pregnancy world-wide. The primary objective in the management of EP is that the treatment used ...
  • Nanomedicine as the future of medicine 
    Triboi, Valentina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Every day we face health problems, especially with chronic diseases and their damage to people and the health system. That’s why it is important and necessary to find a solution for them and nanomedicine ...
  • The influence of music on cardiac function in hypertensive patients 
    Bălașa, Erica (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. It is estimated that approximately 26% of the global population (972 million people) suffer from high blood pressure (HBP). Due to the increase in living standards, and other risk factors, morbidity is ...
  • Management of pregnancy with placenta previa percreta 
    Noroc, Cristina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Placenta percreta is a condition of abnormal placental invasion, the most rare and severe manifestation of accreta, where chorionic villi invade through the uterus and the serosa into the peritoneal cavity or ...

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