Browsing MedEspera 2024 by Issue Date

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  • Dudnic, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common type of NonHodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) globally, is classified into two distinct biological categories based on the gene expression profile (GEP): the germinal ...
  • Morari, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Migraine is a common neurological disorder which affects 15–20% of the population and usually begins at puberty, but has the greatest impact on people aged 35 to 45 years. Migraines present a severe headache ...
  • Saravanane, Essaimathi (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Graves' disease, a common autoimmune illness characterized by a rise in thyroid hormone production, has been widely researched in terms of its effects on the thyroid gland. However, a new study emphasizes the ...
  • Lupașcu, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be identified from other neurodevelopmental disorders by its distinctive combination of symptoms: difficulties in social interaction and communication, repetitive, stereotyped, ...
  • Pruteanu, Albert (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is the cause of about ½ of all cardiovascular deaths, while up to 50% is the first manifestation of heart disease. The annual incidence of SCD increases with age, so in the eighth ...
  • Marandici, Daniel; Musteață, Larisa; Musteață, Vasile (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hodgkin's lymphoma is a relatively frequent neoplasm of the lymphatic system representing one of the most common types of cancer in young adults. Hodgkin's lymphoma is an aggressive, clinico-pathologically ...
  • Surguci, Doina; Dumbrăveanu, Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Autoimmune polyglandular syndromes are classified into two major subtypes, each characterized by involvement of specific endocrine glands. The autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2 is defined by the presence ...
  • Cazacu, Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Persons who would like a change of the exterior, including those who are often afraid to start the aesthetic intervention for reasons when they want to stop the procedure, will look worse or are afraid of the ...
  • Badan, Maxim; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is continuously increasing. In 2019, mortality from cardiovascular diseases reached 9 million people each year in Europe. Cardiovascular diseases are the ...
  • Sîrbu, Felicia; Vieru, Daniela; Gușanu, Olesea (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diabetes is a global health problem, currently about 540 million adults suffer from diabetes, according to data published by the International Diabetes Federation. Approximately 20-60% of patients with cirrhosis ...
  • Dacu, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Available data suggests that by the year 2050, approximately half of the global population will experience nearsightedness, marking myopia as a genuine worldwide epidemic. To this day, the impact of nutrition ...
  • Buraga, Adelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The human retina, crucial for vision, is highly susceptible to oxidative damage due to its exposure to light and high metabolic activity. Three macular xanthophylls (MXs) – zeaxanthin (Z), lutein (L), and ...
  • Doicov, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acromegaly is a rare disease that requires a specific approach in evaluating clinical symptoms and complications. Aim of study. Evaluation of clinical manifestations, onset and complications of acromegaly for ...
  • Buciumaș, Aurelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Stress is a state of concern or psychological tension which appears because of a difficult situation. Stress is a normal response of our body that helps us survive all the challenges and threats of our ...
  • Cojevnicov, Emanuela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aminoglycosides are a class of antibiotics widely used in pediatric clinical practice due to their effectiveness against gram-negative bacterial infections. Despite this, they are known to have cochleotoxicity ...
  • Abu Hussen, Abd El Rahim (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Osteoporosis is the disease of bone tissue and it is not limited to postmenopausal women. In recent decades, increasing attention has been paid to osteoporosis in older men. It has been established that men ...
  • Manoharan, Ajitha Ancy (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammatory arthritis is a chronic disorder that affects the joints. Inflammatory arthritis includes Rheumatoid arthritis, reactive arthritis, JIA, ankylosing spondylitis, etc. there have been studies that ...
  • Stafi, Vlada; Stavila, Iulia; Tofan, Lucian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Categorical evidence shows that patients with Acute Respiratory Viral Infections have a higher risk of concurrently developing autoimmune diseases, reflecting phenotypic heterogeneity in MG. The association ...
  • Josan, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Herpes Zoster represents the phenotype, conditioned by the reactivation of the Varicella zoster virus from its latent phase. It manifests itself as viral ganglioneuritis with damage to the intervertebral ...
  • Batîr, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Telomeres, the protective caps at the ends of linear chromosomes, play a crucial role in maintaining genomic stability and integrity. As cells undergo repeated divisions, telomeres progressively shorten, ...

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