MedEspera 2024

 

Recent Submissions

  • Cemortan, Maria; Bubulici, Cristina; Vicol, Maria-Magdalena; Grajdean, Elena; Scripnic, Gabriela; Manic, Milena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is one of the leading obstetric complications, affecting 5-15% births. Being a major factor in maternal mortality and morbidity, PPH causes about 25% of maternal deaths worldwide. Aim ...
  • Zaharco, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. A reflexogenic zone can be defined as a specific region of the human body that, through stimulation or pressure, can influence or trigger responses in other parts of the organism. These can be considered true ...
  • Dănilă, Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Within bone tissue, osteoclasts release oxidative stress (OS) compounds, vital for calcified tissue breakdown and bone healing after fractures. However, imbalances between oxidant compounds like reactive ...
  • Croitoru, Vera (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rehabilitation is essential for many health conditions such as acute stroke, cardiac events and endocrine diseases and others. It is estimated that due to the SARS COV-2 pandemic, an estimated range of 1.3–2.2 ...
  • Bairamculov, Azamat (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Micro-RNAs are short molecules of ribonucleic acid with significant regulatory functions in controlling gene expression within eukaryotic cells. These small molecules play a crucial role in post-transcriptional ...
  • Uncu, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects a quarter of the world's population and is one of the most common liver diseases. It can progress to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). ...
  • Cozma, Octavian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by persistent destructive synovitis with extra-articular manifestations. Despite the recent development and recommended ...
  • Zveaghinteva, Ludmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The name of “hand” comes from the Latin “manus”, derived from “manipulus”. The hand is the most perfected segment of the human locomotor system and is a complex organ made up of 27 bones, 27 joints and 19 ...
  • Colin, Mihai; Stratulat, Silvia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine pathology that affects women of reproductive age. Hormonal disturbances in the PCOS are the central cause of heterogenous clinical presentation involving ...
  • Sofonov, Nicoleta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Obesity is a nosological entity determined by the body's psychosomatic imbalance, resulting in energy excess and pathological expansion of adipose tissue causing severe complications and increased overall ...
  • Rotaraș, Alina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Knowing the anatomical variants of the median sacral artery has the applied significance, since it is necessary for the surgeons when choosing the operational techniques, in order to ensure the safe access ...
  • Dudnic, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common type of NonHodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) globally, is classified into two distinct biological categories based on the gene expression profile (GEP): the germinal ...
  • Morari, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Migraine is a common neurological disorder which affects 15–20% of the population and usually begins at puberty, but has the greatest impact on people aged 35 to 45 years. Migraines present a severe headache ...
  • Lupașcu, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be identified from other neurodevelopmental disorders by its distinctive combination of symptoms: difficulties in social interaction and communication, repetitive, stereotyped, ...
  • Pruteanu, Albert (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is the cause of about ½ of all cardiovascular deaths, while up to 50% is the first manifestation of heart disease. The annual incidence of SCD increases with age, so in the eighth ...
  • Marandici, Daniel; Musteață, Larisa; Musteață, Vasile (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hodgkin's lymphoma is a relatively frequent neoplasm of the lymphatic system representing one of the most common types of cancer in young adults. Hodgkin's lymphoma is an aggressive, clinico-pathologically ...
  • Badan, Maxim; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is continuously increasing. In 2019, mortality from cardiovascular diseases reached 9 million people each year in Europe. Cardiovascular diseases are the ...
  • Ashkar, Laila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Taking into consideration that the ratio of the facial nerve iatrogenic injuries in primary mastoidectomy is 0.6%-3.7%, and a twice higher ratio of 4%-10% is reported for the revision surgery, the knowledge ...
  • Parapuravalappil Sathyan, Krishnadas (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is continuously increasing globally and is estimated to reach approx. 366 million by 2030. According to the latest research, the cardiovascular changes due to diabetes are ...
  • Stici, Vlada (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a multifactorial pathology that has become a worldwide problem due to its rapid spread and progression. Persistent hyperglycemia in DM induces disruption of vascular homeostasis by ...

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