MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Cemortan, Maria; Bubulici, Cristina; Vicol, Maria-Magdalena; Grajdean, Elena; Scripnic, Gabriela; Manic, Milena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is one of the leading obstetric complications, affecting 5-15% births. Being a major factor in maternal mortality and morbidity, PPH causes about 25% of maternal deaths worldwide. Aim ...
  • Ciolac, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Retinal degeneration and macular dystrophies are the leading causes of visual acuity loss and blindness in middle-aged people worldwide. Existing treatment, although considered effective, often does not lead ...
  • Surlaru, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes among women of reproductive age is increasing. According to the latest data from the International Diabetes Federation in 2019, one in six live births is affected by hyperglycemia ...
  • Caraman, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cystic fibrosis (henceforth CF) is autosomal recessive disease involving mucus and sweat producing cells affecting multiple organs with lungs most severely affected leading to death in 90% of patients . A ...
  • Bogdanov, Alan; Louka, George (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hypoglycemia is often diagnosed in diabetic patients; however, this diagnosis is far rarer in non-diabetic patients. Hypoglycemia in non-diabetic persons is polyetiological. Patients often require an extensive ...
  • Joseph, Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The major aim of this case study is to analyse and understand the complicated relationship between cardiovascular disease, in a patient diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type 2 with a mixed complication stage ...
  • Berliba, Marina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Changes in gut microbiota metabolites(GMM) is linked to the development of CVD, which includes atherosclerosis, hypertension, ...
  • Tishya, Mukherjee (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lipodystrophy syndrome, a rare disease associated with leptin deficiency and characterized by disproportionate fat loss, is linked to me tabolic disorders like dyslipidemia and severe insulin resistance. It ...
  • Rotari, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Neurosyphilis is relatively rare in last decades, due to the epidemiological measures in force. Because of the variety of clinical manifestations, from mild behavioral disturbances to paralysis and death, ...
  • Ciorici, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hypothyroidism is a common clinical condition. Thyroid hormones have multiple effects on the function of the cardiovascular system. Aim of study. Literature analysis to determine the relationship between ...
  • Babilev, Alina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The World Health Organization named 2019 the year of global emergency. The disease that left its mark on humanity caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus was called COVID-19. In the Republic of Moldova, 5.1% of the ...
  • Pusca, Adelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute myeloid leukemias (AML) are a group of hematological malignancies with primary involvement of the bone marrow (BM). These disorders of hematopoietic system develop due to genetic changes in blood cell ...
  • Cumpătă, Veronica (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Wilson's disease (WD) presents high clinical heterogeneity, independent of age and sex. In our country, it is the first study that analyzes the phenotype of patients with this genetic disorder. Aim of study. ...
  • Pîrlii, Iulius (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lymphomas can be simply defined as malignant neoplasms of lymphocytes and their precursor cells. Common sites of extranodal manifestations are the gastrointestinal tract, especially the ventricle, pharynx, ...
  • Stoica, Mihaela; Munteanu, Ecaterina; Neagu, Stepan; Sârbu, Oxana; Calin, Ghenadie; Scurtu, Alina; Scorpan, Anatolie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Obesity or exaggerated growth of adipose tissue according to body mass index (BMI) has shown an increase in the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which significantly affects the quality ...
  • Guțu, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The number of primordial follicles at birth, their quality, and the rate of germ cell depletion are the factors that define reproductive lifespan in women. In some women, oocyte depletion occurs during the ...
  • Talasimov, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Local anesthetic toxicity is, occasionally, the cause of severe cardiovascular complications. The long-acting local anesthetics as bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine have their toxicity mostly ...
  • Cebanu, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The clinical burden of delta viral cirrhosis is significant in terms of health, quality of life, and economic impact on patients and society. The Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ) is an instrument ...
  • Rotari, Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gluten intolerance (celiac disease) is a genetic autoimmune disease with a prevalence of approximately 1% of the population in which the consumption of gluten-containing foods causes damage to the small ...
  • Cojevnicov, Emanuela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aminoglycosides are a class of antibiotics widely used in pediatric clinical practice due to their effectiveness against gram-negative bacterial infections. Despite this, they are known to have cochleotoxicity ...

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