MedEspera 2022: Recent submissions

  • Darii, Corina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. According to GLOBOCAN in 2018, 527.600 new cases and 265.700 deaths from cervical cancer have been diagnosed worldwide. In the Republic of Moldova, the incidence of cervical cancer is 21.4 per 100,000 women. ...
  • Albu, Nadejda (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. According to WHO statistics from 2018, breast cancer (CM) has an incidence of 11.6% among all cancers, accounting for about 6.5% of all deaths worldwide. In the Republic of Moldova, the incidence of breast ...
  • Pușcașu, Mariane Nicole (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Puerperal or postpartum endometritis (PE) has been defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a infection of the genital tract occurring at any time between the onset of rupture of membranes or labor ...
  • Rusu, Ghenadie (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Annually more than 500 thousand women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and more than 300 deaths occur from the disease. Being associated with HPV infections and mainly asymptomatic in early stages, it is ...
  • Prepeliță, Mădălina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The term "septic abortion" refers to a spontaneous miscarriage or therapeutic/artificial abortion complicated by a pelvic infection. Septic abortion remains a leading cause of maternal mortality globally, ...
  • Morari, Ana-Maria (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Ovarian cancer is the second most common and the most lethal gynecologic malignancy. Ovarian cancer is the eight most diagnosed and common cause of cancer-related deaths in the women's world. The frequency ...
  • Gogu, Maria-Magdalena (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Cesarean section is the most common practice surgery internationally. The World Health Organisation recommends keeping the incidence of cesarean section below 15%, however there has been a sharp increase ...
  • Medinschi, Daniela (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Infertility is a global problem with a global incidence of 13%, with a growing trend. Despite technical advances in assisted human reproduction, the success rate remains at most 35%. The success of implantation ...
  • Vengher, Liliana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an infection with a global prevalence and currently no cure or vaccine. If left untreated, the condition progresses to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) which ...
  • Frunze, Ana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The prevalence of placenta accreta continues to rise with a negative impact on overall women's health. Frequently, it’s incriminated in the occurrence of massive obstetric bleeding (according to literature ...
  • Caliga, Gheorghe (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The method of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer into the uterine cavity is considered one of the most remarkable achievements and a true "technological miracle" of the 20th century, being a ...
  • Șișcanu, Grigore (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Despite the use of ASA risk for preoperative determination of anesthetic risk, the issue of insufficient assessment of vital body functions and possible perioperative complications remains relevant. The ...
  • Malcova, Tatiana; Shor, Elina (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Appendicular intussusception (AI) is a rare and unexplained phenomenon characterized by appendix segment telescoping into itself or into the cecum causing acute abdomen syndrome. It was first described by ...
  • Creciun, Mariana (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) are natural or synthetic versions of testosterone. Because testosterone increases muscle mass, endurance and performance, AAS can be misused by athletes and bodybuilders ...
  • Glodeanu, Olesea (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic, transmural, and segmental inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract that can cause damage to the oral cavity up to the anus, being preferentially located in the ...
  • Vlas, Mihaela (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common abdominal surgical emergency. In the lifetime, about 8,6% of men and 6,7% of women will develop AA. Although AA is typical for young people, due to global increase ...
  • Vitica, Nadejda (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Scientific adviser: Lidia Eni, MD, Associate Professor, Sofia Sirbu Department of Dentistry, Periodontology and Oral Pathology, Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of ...
  • Vitica, Nadejda (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Pulp inflammation caused by local and general pathogens is one of the most common emergencies in dentistry, which, if not diagnosed correctly and not treated in time, leads to an increased risk of developing ...
  • Gheorghiev, Dumitru (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. Peri-implantitis is a complication in implant-prosthetic rehabilitation that causes morphological, functional, aesthetic and psychological disorders, inducing the formation of a "vicious circle" of successive ...
  • Menashe, Amit Ben (Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova, Association of Medical Students and Residents, 2022)
    Introduction. The number of partially dentate adults is increasing, and many patients will require replacement of missing teeth. Although current treatment options also include removable partial dentures (RPDs) which can ...

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