MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • In vitro biofilm formation by S. aureus isolated from oral infections and their association with antimicrobial resistance 
    Mamaliga, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Staphylococcus aureus is an opportunistic pathogen most commonly involved in skin and soft tissue infections. It is part of the normal microflora of the nasopharynx, skin, eyes, intestines, and urogenital ...
  • Intercultural communication in the Francophone European Youth Community 
    Cristea, Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Intercultural communication remains an important necessity and a method of getting to know one another among French-speaking young people in the European community. Intercultural communication is at the ...
  • Measuring and evaluation – basic tools in public health 
    Rîmiș, Paola (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The problem of preservation of the health of the population is considered a top priority for public health, which requires the development of coordinated actions to improve the health and quality of life ...
  • Chronic apical periodontitis. methods of diagnosis and treatment 
    Fărîmă, Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis is a frequent pathology in the periapical area, usually caused by complications of teeth with pulp necrosis, whose prevalence depends on the country and population. In the case ...
  • CAD/CAM technology in different fields of prosthetic dentistry 
    Scobioala, Liliana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. CAD/CAM (computer aided designing and manufacturing) technology was introduced in dentistry in the year 1989, by Mormann & Brandestini in Germany and today it is widely used in all the branches of prosthodontics. ...
  • Anemia in cardiorenal syndrome 
    Purteanu, Lilia; Pîntea, Dumitrița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cardio-renal syndrome is frequently complicated with anemia leading to reciprocal and progressive cardiac and/or renal damage. The interaction between HF, IR and anemia forms a triad, called anemic cardio-renal ...
  • Characteristics of clinical manifestations in acute herpetic stomatitis in children 
    Zmeu, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute herpetic stomatitis in children, mainly caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) of the family Herpesviridae, is characterized by a high infectiousness. The diversity of clinical manifestations of ...
  • Topographical changes of the mandibular canal, caused by the radicular cyst. Clinical case 
    Eni Ion; Sîrbu Dumitru; Eni Stanislav; Sîrbu Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The mandibular canal is one of the main anatomical structures, representing the key point of the functionality and vitality of the mandibular anatomical elements. For oral-maxillo-facial practice, the topographic ...
  • Aspects of diagnosis and treatment of duodenal injuries in road accidents 
    Pripa Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Injuries in road accidents present a major problem with a significant impact on human health. Annually, 1.3 million people die, and up to 50 million are traumatized, with serious health consequences. In the ...
  • Treatment of burns and their consequences in the face and neck area 
    Cojuhari Elizaveta (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The skin is vital, ensuring homeostasis and defending against environmental threats. Its complex functions regulate water balance, temperature, and facilitate signal perception. Additionally, it plays a crucial ...
  • The use of transsinus and pterygoid implants on the upper jaw as an alternative to the classic all-on-4/6 protocol 
    Turcan Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The problem of the "all on 4/6" operation on the upper jaw arises in complex clinical situations, such as the inability to achieve primary implant stability due to maxillary sinus pneumatization, significant ...
  • 3D modeling in bone graft substitutes, including devices for implantation 
    Kadeeja Mayinkaatil Veetil (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The first documented bone transplant took place in 1686 by a Dutch surgeon, Job van Meekeren, when he used dog cranium to repair a soldier’s skull defect. Today, more than two million bone transplants are ...
  • Chronic venous insufficiency and the probability of trophic ulcer development 
    Repescu, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic venous disease represents one of the predominant vascular conditions in the current era. With the rise in comorbidities and the association of risk factors such as sedentary lifestyle, obesity, smoking, ...
  • A case of boerhaave syndrome - challenges in diagnosis and treatment 
    Bradu, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Boerhaave syndrome is a rare yet dangerous condition and one of the most lethal diseases of the gastrointestinal tract marked by transmural esophageal perforation. It is often preceded by forceful vomiting. ...
  • Uses of mineral trioxide aggregate in endodontic treatment 
    Butnaru, Evelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is an endodontic cement with hydrophilic and biocompatible properties having the ability to stimulate healing and osteogenesis. Its composition includes a fine powder of ...
  • Treatment of chronic apical periodontitis in which canal secretion persists 
    Cristiuc, Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis presents destructive periapical lesions of a varied extent, occurring in areas of a minor but long-lasting infection, often leading to the development of fistulas in places of low ...
  • Descriptive study of diagnostic findings in male with severe oat syndrome and azoospermia 
    Palamarciuc Luminita; Dumbrăveanu Ion; Arian Iurii (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. It has been established that one of the most prevalent causes of male subfertility is oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT). About 1% of men in the general population and 10%– 15% of men who are infertile have ...
  • Bladder instillations with sodium hyaluronate in the management of urinary tract infections: a case report study 
    Landi Albino Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) present a significant challenge, particularly in conjunction with neuro-muscular dysfunction of the bladder and chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Traditional interventions ...
  • The impact of delayed diagnosis in retroperitoneal duodenal trauma 
    Școlnic Scarlett-Florentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The issue of diagnosing traumatic retroperitoneal duodenal injuries is current and quite significant, considering the vague clinical signs, the ensuing complications, and the associated postoperative mortality. ...
  • Complications in patients with urethral obliterations 
    Tureac Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Urethral obliterations is a condition characterized by the narrowing of the urethra, which can cause problems with urine flow and related complications. It can be caused by factors such as injury, infections, ...

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