MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • The climate change problem in the view of medical students 
    Dumitraș, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Climate change has a significant impact on human health. Information about climate change is essential to identify, prevent and treat health problems that may be exacerbated or triggered by phenomena such ...
  • The epidemiological approach to women's reproductive health 
    Vrancean, Mariana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple studies have been conducted on the risk factors that influence women's reproductive health: hormonal changes, fertility and different pregnancy outcomes, for example, miscarriage, congenital ...
  • Road safety knowledge, attitudes and practices among pedestrians 
    Șova, Dumitrița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Road safety is an essential aspect in our modern society. Whether we are drivers, pedestrians or passengers, we are all involved in traffic and must be aware of the dangers and risks associated with it. ...
  • Diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of deep caries 
    Statnic Eugen (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental caries is a dental disease with the longest evolution worldwide. It has a high frequency and the ability to expand, which gives it an endemic-epidemiological character. About 91% of people aged between ...
  • Etiology of teeth eruption disturbances 
    Canțîr Olga-Teodora (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tooth eruption is a complex process during which teeth, initially positioned intraosseously, move along the alveolar process to the oral cavity, establishing contacts with the antagonists. Any deviation from ...
  • Diagnostic and treatment features of palpebral xanthelasma 
    Raicu Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Xanthelasma palpebrarum is the most common manifestation of cutaneous xanthoma, with a prevalence of approximately 0.3% in men and 1% in women. This benign proliferation presents as soft, semi-solid, yellow ...
  • Dentigerous cysts: diagnosis and treatment strategies 
    Botnari Dana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Odontogenic cystic formations are not uncommonly discovered on routine X-rays. There are a number of various cyst-like lesions seen on radiographs, presenting as a notorious image: a well-defined radiolucent ...
  • Dental transposition. Diagnostic and treatment guidelines 
    Bolgarova Anna (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tooth transposition is a rare anomaly in orthodontics, presenting a distinctive challenge that demands precision and expertise. This phenomenon, characterized by the interchange of positions between two ...
  • Dental caries of children with congenital cardiac malformations 
    Prisăcaru Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Congenital heart malformations (CHM) affect approximately 8-10 of every 1000 births worldwide. Dental caries (DC) is one of the most common diseases, in the etiology of which the impact of the microbial agent ...
  • Efficiency of the carrier-motion appliance in the treatment of class ii malocclusion. Case report 
    Caraman Ana-Lucia; Voinotinschi Zinaida; Doilovscaia Margarita (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The Carrier Motion Appliance is a non–invasive device. It delivers a light, uniform force, moving and distalizing the whole canine to the molar segment as a unit and correcting the first molar rotation, before ...
  • Dental discoloration. Modern methods of treatment 
    Harea Eugenia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental discoloration represents any modification of tooth colouring which can vary from minor pigmentation or local discoloration to significant changes of entire tooth colour. These modifications can affect ...
  • Dental transposition: diagnostic conduct and treatment in adults 
    Moroi Adriana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental transposition is a rare dental anomaly involving the misalignment and positional exchange of two adjacent teeth within the same dental arch. Although it has a low incidence rate (0.33%), the orthodontic ...
  • Methods of diagnosis and treatment of submandibular abscess 
    Portas Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infectious processes localized within the fascial spaces of both the maxillary and mandibular regions represent a clinically challenging case, even in the current stage, regardless of medical technological ...
  • Methods of making temporary prosthetic constructions and their application in dental practice 
    Corlotean Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. An important issue for patients with bulky coronal dental lesions is the emotional and aesthetic impact of coronal lesions, which can influence a person's self-confidence and social interactions. Aim of study. ...
  • Molar incisor hypomineralization associated with supernumerary teeth 
    Bulat Ana Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative enamel defect that usually occurs on one or more permanent first molars with or without involvement of the permanent incisors, with reported rates ranging ...
  • Morpho-functional restoration of the lateral group of teeth 
    Mocan Marinela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The health and aesthetics of teeth are a determining indicator of the quality of life for all humanity. Therefore, nowadays aesthetics has become a primary concern for patients, with an increasing number ...
  • Minimally invasive management of dental fluorosis in adolescents: case report 
    Zehua Cai; Pengcheng Cai (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental fluorosis is the most common and prominent early-stage symptom of chronic fluorosis, which is caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. It is characterized by the presence of ...
  • Modern concepts on the clinical aspects of the cuneiform defect 
    Rezmerița, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The cuneiform defect is the most common non-carious lesion of hard dental tissue. It is usually located in the cervical region of the teeth and the vestibular surfaces of maxillary premolars. The geometry of ...
  • Morphological characteristics of temporomandibular joint heads according orthopantomograms 
    Lisnic Iana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. One important problem in the dental system is TMJ pain caused by joint deformation. Numerous articles discuss TMJ pathologies like arthrosis and arthritis, but information on the relationship between joint ...
  • Methodology of using the occlusal key in clinical practice 
    Ruseva, Nadejda (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The special significance of personalization is manifested in the meaning of the anatomical, topographical, and constitutional characteristics of patients. Therefore, the search for new materials and technologies ...

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