MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Săbăduș Eric Christian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Fetal surgery, also known as intrauterine surgery, has evolved significantly over the years. This specialized branch of surgery focuses primarily on treating congenital conditions and abnormalities of the ...
  • Coicoiu, Vlad (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In the context of cardiovascular interventions, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and coronary stenting represent distinct approaches to address coronary artery disease and the choice between them ...
  • Sîrghi, Grigore (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lesions of the posterior part of the pelvic ring can occur in trauma, resulting in instability of the posterior part of the pelvic ring. The goals of invasive treatment include adequate reduction and stable ...
  • Agache Marinela; Corneliu Maximciuc (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lithic urological obstruction is ranked 3rd among urological diseases worldwide, following renal infectious pathologies and prostate pathologies. At the national level, it is the most prevalent urological ...
  • Moroz Marina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammation significantly impacts prostate health, contributing to issues like prostatitis. Triggered by infection, autoimmune response or other factors, it can compromise sperm quality or cause prostate ...
  • Baliūnaitė, Agnė; Žūkaitė, Gabrielė (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Atherotic vascular disease is the leading cause of death and disability in Lithuania. Coronary, carotid and leg arteries are the most often affected vessels. Multiple disease locations increase the risk of ...
  • Zagorneanu, Cezar; Petrov, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. A quite specific problem regarding sexual and reproductive health that nowadays’ society is facing is represented by infertility amongst young women. This condition can be caused by a myriad of pathologies, ...
  • Hagag, Lee (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The intricate dance between the immune system (IS) and circadian rhythm (CR) orchestrates a finely tuned symphony within the human body. IS is the body's vigilant defender against pathogens, relying on ...
  • Ustroi, Liudmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The cardiovascular or circulatory system is designed to ensure the survival of all cells in the body at all times and does this by maintaining the immediate chemical environment of each cell in the body at a ...
  • El Alamy, Hamdy (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Circadian rhythm plays a crucial role in the homeostasis of the cardiovascular system through hormonal secretion and the regulation of the nervous system's activity. Aim of study. This research aims to ...
  • Lungu, Alexandrina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Light is electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths between 400 and 700 nm visible to the human eye. Over recent years, a technological revolution has occurred in which conventional lightning has been replaced ...
  • Golub, Alexandrina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The species Hyssopus officinalis L. is known over the years as a medicinal plant based on volatile oils. In the last 3 decades, scientific researchers have highlighted different classes of therapeutically ...
  • Gaidarlî, Loredana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety causes significant distress to patients and remains one of the most common complaints in primary healthcare. Family physicians often find themselves seeking the most effective treatment for patients, ...
  • Adam, Ion (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, worldwide, according to studies, approximately 60% of women and 20% of men declare a urinary problem throughout their lives, such as: urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis, etc. Thus, for a complex ...
  • Lugassy, Lior (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
  • Cîmpanu, Violina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Nowadays, anxiety disorders are some of the most common disorders. A multitude of people around the world suffer from various forms of anxiety, like phobias, panic attacks, post-traumatic stress or generalized ...
  • Bîrnaz, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Anxiety disorders are the most commonly encountered type of psychiatric disorders. Many patients with anxiety disorders report physical symptoms related to anxiety and then seek primary healthcare provider ...
  • Pînzaru, Valeria; Pînzaru, Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, accounting for the seventh most common cancer in women. Thyroid nodules are potentially malignant. The determination of any mutation such as TERT, BRAF, ...
  • Baudzei, Carina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Fragile X syndrome is a genetic disorder that is inherited through the X chromosome. It is caused by a mutation in the FMR1 gene, which is located on the X chromosome. When a male inherits an X chromosome ...
  • Goreacii, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cells with mesenchymal stem cell properties have been discovered in menstrual blood and called menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs). They have been attracting more and more attention since their discovery ...

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