MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Buga, Ina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. BZDs are a class of psychoactive drugs known for their depressing effect on the central nervous system (CNS). Given the continuous increase in anxiety and sleep disorders over decades, BZDs remain the most ...
  • Pahomea Mironov, Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Worldwide, approximately 47 million people are living with a diagnosis of dementia. By the year 2050, this figure will increase approximately 3 times, the number being 134 million people. Vascular dementia ...
  • Stoeva, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In the modern world, there are high placebo response rates in various diseases, in particular in the field of psychiatry. Accordingly, there is an increasing demand from medical professionals for the ...
  • Marian, Andriana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Variations in the maternal lipid profile during pregnancy are an absolutely normal phenomenon, this contributes to good fetal intrauterine development. Hyperlipidemia is appreciated more frequently starting ...
  • Marga, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) are the most frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in children, contributing to prolonged hospitalization and increased healthcare costs. Aim of study. The aim ...
  • Gamureac, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rabies is a zoonotic viral disease responsible for the death of approximately 59,000 people worldwide, with more than 3.7 million disability-adjusted life years lost annually. Due to acute progressive ...
  • Robu, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The family doctor plays an important role in all stages of a patient's life. In the 21st century, he has an important role in promoting the health of his patients. He is the one who has the function of ...
  • Crudu, Nătălița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Domestic injuries are nowadays a major medical and social problem which is constantly increasing. Globally, domestic accidents are the leading causes of disability and morbidity among children. According ...
  • Spînu, Victor (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Sugar consumption among young people is a major public health problem with long-term negative health effects. The World Health Organization recommends that added sugar intake should not exceed 10% of total ...
  • Bassarab, Anisia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In a constantly evolving society, the issue of gender-based violence is a topic of crucial importance, with a profound impact on the individual and the community as a whole. The Republic of Moldova, being ...
  • Munteanu, Ecaterina; Lambova, Rosina; Stoica, Mihaela; Munteanu, Artur (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Health promotion is a movement that enables the population to have control over the determinants of health and create their overall health. It aims to reduce current differences in health status and ensure ...
  • Chiruța, Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The national epidemiological situation regarding parotitis or mumps remains unfavourable. It should be noted that increased mumps morbidity occurs even in communities of children and adolescents with high ...
  • Pogor, Oleg; Vizdoaga, Anatolie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Background. Diabetes is a global burden and can have fatal consequences for human health and a significant impact on the health system economy. Diabetes is a metabolic disease that can cause severe complications ...
  • Belov, Ana-Maria; Tăbîrţă, Alisa; Ulinich, Michael; Melnic, Adrian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Recovery of functional abilities caused by amputation is an important indicator of medical rehabilitation and a functionally independent person is more motivated for social life. Prosthetics appreciably ...
  • Baluta, Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Exploring the nuanced relationship between weight and self-perception in adolescents is a crucial aspect of understanding their mental and physical well-being. Through a population-based study, we delve ...
  • Samson, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid nodules аre very common in the generаl population, the diаgnostic method is eаsily аccessible with a high prevаlence found in the ultrаsound examination (US), rаnging from 20% to 76% in the аdult ...
  • Criciun, Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. It should be pointed out that breast cancer is the most common pathological tumor among women worldwide. Nuclear medicine investigations, such as whole-body bone scintigraphy, offer possibilities for ...
  • Trandafilova, Valentina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and disabling autoimmune disease of the nervous system that affects more than 2.9 million people worldwide. Early detection of MS is essential to initiate appropriate ...
  • Ialii, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Periarthritis of the shoulder joint ,commonly known as frozen shoulder syndrome, is prevalent in 80% of rheumatic shoulder diseases and mostly affects women aged 40-60. It significantly reduces mobility and ...
  • Franjev, Dmitri (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer, accounting for approximately 85-90% of all cases. It is unique among malignancies shown on imaging investigations, allowing ...

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