MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Some aspects of optimization geriatric pharmacotherapy 
    Silnic, Tatiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. One of the main tasks of the modern health system is ensuring an adequate quality of life for the elderly, whose share in the world is constantly increasing. At the same time, the changes associated with ...
  • Evaluation of phenolic compounds in ethanolic extract of Cichorium intybus L. by HPLC method 
    Ciorba, Alina; Cojocaru-Toma, Maria; Uncu, Livia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cichorium intybus L (Chicory), of the Asteraceae family, is a perennial herbaceous plant with a long tradition of use and various pharmacological activity such as: antibacterial, antiinflammatory, analgesic, ...
  • Phytochemical analysis of Hyssopus officinalis L. from Republic of Moldova 
    Lupușor, Tatiana; Benea, Anna (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. H. officinalis wildly grows in southern Europe, Central Asia, Russia and Iran. This species is one of the important medicinal plants and is extensively cultivated in Spain, France and Italy. The aerial ...
  • Educational integration of children with ADHD 
    Mădălina, Bivol (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Although prevalence estimates vary widely ...
  • Borderline personality disorder in children and adolescents 
    Tapu, Andreea (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Borderline personality disorder is one of the most common psychiatric diseases worldwide. The clinical features of the disorder vary a lot depending on age, onset, gender, social status, and other comorbidities. ...
  • Eating disorders among medical students 
    Caraman, Natalia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eating disorders lead to multiple somatic and psychiatric complications, thus affecting the quality of life of the general population. According to data published by NEDA (national eating disorders association), ...
  • Depression and anxiety in patients with epilepsy 
    Filimon, Maria; Vasilieva, Maria; Titorog, Tudor (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Depressive, anxious and other mood disorders are factors that, along with epileptic seizures, complicate the course of epilepsy and prevent full recovery of patient health even when remission is achieved ...
  • Diet and depression 
    Rotarciuc, Jana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Depression is a mental disorder which is characterized by losing pleasure, mood or interest in activities usually for a long period of time. According to the World Health Organization approximately 280 million ...
  • Dissociative identity disorder - etiology, symptoms, treatment 
    Rafiey Tabrizi, Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to the DSM-5, Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is identified as the existence of two or more distinct identity states, causing abrupt changes in self-awareness. These distinct identities are ...
  • Diagnostic criteria of suicidal and parasuicidal behavior 
    Donea, Carolina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Suicide behavior represents a totality of behaviors from suicide attempt to completed suicide. While, parasuicidal behavior is characterized by “any non-fatal, serious, deliberate self-harm with or without ...
  • Depression in schizophrenia 
    Hiora, Sofia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Schizophrenia is a mental disorder with pronounced symptoms in the form of mental disturbances, difficulties in communication, emotional reactivity and difficulty perceiving reality. Depression is a mood ...
  • Autism spectrum disorder screening in primary care 
    Carpineanu, Antonella (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by a series of deficits that originate in the first two years of life, including deficits in verbalization, socialization, and stereotypical behavior. ASD ...
  • Substance use disorder in individuals with schizophrenia 
    Bivol, Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Schizophrenia can be defined as a mental disorder that affects a person’s thoughts, actions, expression of the emotions, perception of reality, and relations with other people. Schizophrenia is one of the ...
  • Retrospective study of borderline personality disorder diagnosed and hospitalized in clinical hospital of psychiatry 
    Sanduleac, Lidia; Coleva, Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Over the past five years, there has been a marked escalation in the incidence of borderline personality disorder (BPD) cases within the Republic of Moldova. The clinical landscape of BPD is characterized ...
  • Risk factors for dementia in Alzheimer's disease 
    Tureac, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Alzheimer's disease is a progressive disorder that triggers brain regression and cell death in the cerebral cortex. Dementia in Alzheimer's disease presents one of the most widespread causes, making up about ...
  • Neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's disease 
    Loghin, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. BP is a major medical problem. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data, the number of cases of Parkinson's disease is increasing. By 2030, the prevalence of Parkinson's disease will exceed 9 million ...
  • Risk factors for vascular dementia 
    Toporeț, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Vascular dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder that occurs due to cerebrovascular disease and hypoperfusion. This can range from large vessel stroke to microvascular disease. The symptoms and presentation ...
  • The importance of early diagnosis in autism spectrum disorders 
    Zincenco, Cornelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are a group of developmental disabilities that can cause social, communication and behavioral impairments. Around 75 million people have autism spectrum disorder, that's 1% ...
  • Side effects of benzodiazepine use 
    Buga, Ina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. BZDs are a class of psychoactive drugs known for their depressing effect on the central nervous system (CNS). Given the continuous increase in anxiety and sleep disorders over decades, BZDs remain the most ...
  • The main risk factors in vascular dementia 
    Pahomea Mironov, Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Worldwide, approximately 47 million people are living with a diagnosis of dementia. By the year 2050, this figure will increase approximately 3 times, the number being 134 million people. Vascular dementia ...

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