MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Butnaru, Evelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is an endodontic cement with hydrophilic and biocompatible properties having the ability to stimulate healing and osteogenesis. Its composition includes a fine powder of ...
  • Cristiuc, Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis presents destructive periapical lesions of a varied extent, occurring in areas of a minor but long-lasting infection, often leading to the development of fistulas in places of low ...
  • Săbăduș Eric Christian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Fetal surgery, also known as intrauterine surgery, has evolved significantly over the years. This specialized branch of surgery focuses primarily on treating congenital conditions and abnormalities of the ...
  • Ailene Anca; Ancu Roxana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diffuse axonal injury of the brain is primary diffuse traumatic effect, caused by mechanisms of impact and inertial dynamics. In more cases, the patients are unconscious with minimal lesions visualized on the ...
  • Țurcanu Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The low incidence of isolated duodenal trauma results from its anatomic retroperitoneal location. When establishing the diagnosis of isolated duodenal trauma, investigative imaging methods have the highest ...
  • Cușnir Magdalena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Liver transplantation is a new lead in surgery and hepatology domains. This procedure requires drastic changes in the human immune system to ease the recipient’s graft for the donor, including immunodeficiency ...
  • Bejenari, Dmitrii (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid nodules are becoming more common every year. In 90-95% of cases they are benign formations. Aim of study. The clinical picture of patients with a thyroid nodule can be completely different, being ...
  • Mable Moni Kochummen (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The extra-anatomic bypass is defined as a vascular reconstruction with tunneling of the graft outside the normal anatomical trajectory of the major arteries. We present three clinical cases, demonstrating the ...
  • Sîrghi, Grigore (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Lesions of the posterior part of the pelvic ring can occur in trauma, resulting in instability of the posterior part of the pelvic ring. The goals of invasive treatment include adequate reduction and stable ...
  • Taran, Irina Augustina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hiatal hernia is a rather common ailment in the general population. It is caused by increased intra-abdominal pressure, which causes the stomach and other abdominal viscera to protrude into the mediastinum. ...
  • Cojocari Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Choledocholithiasis, also known as common bile duct stones, is a common condition characterized by the presence of gallstones in the common bile duct. Diagnostic modalities for choledocholithiasis include ...
  • Coicoiu, Vlad (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In the context of cardiovascular interventions, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and coronary stenting represent distinct approaches to address coronary artery disease and the choice between them ...
  • Stoian, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pulmonary thromboembolism is the clinical condition that is the consequence of thrombus embolic obstruction of the pulmonary arteries or its branches, representing a major cardiovascular emergency. Venous ...
  • Narayanappa Poorvika (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Worldwide, gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer and has a poor prognosis with a 5-year survival rate of 20-25%. Highest incidence rates are observed in East Asia, Central Asia, Eastern Europe, and ...
  • Drăgan Iuventina; Rusnac Alin (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The axillary artery injuries are considered to be an uncommon trauma, accounting for about 15-20% of all vascular injuries of the upper limb. The distinguishing feature of this type of trauma is that it ...
  • Lozan Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Postoperative urinary retention (PUR) is a known and frequent complication of the immediate period after surgery, representing the inability to urinate postoperatively despite the presence of a full bladder. ...
  • Minjireanu Felicia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Even though cholangiocarcinoma is a rare hepatobiliary malignancy, with an incidence of <1 case per 100,000 people, which represents 3% of all gastrointestinal malignancies worldwide, the patients with PHC ...
  • Stratan Veronica (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Barlow's disease is a challenge for minimally invasive cardiac surgery which represents a clinical form of mitral valve insufficiency characterized by dilation of the mitral valve annulus, valve prolapse and ...
  • Albu Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Abdominal compartment syndrome, known in the literature as Batzner's syndrome, plays an important role in the surgical treatment of postoperative eventrations, its importance being illustrated by the increased ...
  • Popov Xenia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, plastic surgery is a very popular field as a method of correcting patients' external appearance problems. Despite the advantages of plastic surgery, one of the biggest and acute problems is the ...

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