MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Organization of legal medicine in the Republic of Moldova and abroad 
    Avornic, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The harmonious organization of the forensic medical service leads to a wellfunctioning institution that ensures respect for human rights in relation to crimes against human life, health and dignity. Efficient ...
  • The epidemiological approach to women's reproductive health 
    Vrancean, Mariana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple studies have been conducted on the risk factors that influence women's reproductive health: hormonal changes, fertility and different pregnancy outcomes, for example, miscarriage, congenital ...
  • Road safety knowledge, attitudes and practices among pedestrians 
    Șova, Dumitrița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Road safety is an essential aspect in our modern society. Whether we are drivers, pedestrians or passengers, we are all involved in traffic and must be aware of the dangers and risks associated with it. ...
  • Comprehensive evaluation of patient with heart failure due to ischemic heart disease 
    Chenattu, Anaswara; Vetrilă, Snejana; Abraș, Marcel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Heart failure is one of the critical and challenging conditions in the medical field, which is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. It’s a widespread notable issue in public health. Ischemic heart ...
  • The role of collagen grafting in socket preservation 
    Gaidau Dan; Taba Talia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The implant prosthetic rehabilitation became an ordinary and most accepted method for treatment of edentulism. According to the literature, bone atrophy in the first year after the tooth extraction can occur ...
  • The risk of dental caries in children born premature 
    Sandu Marina; Bălteanu Olga (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Premature birth represents a major public health problem, associated with increased neonatal morbidity and mortality. Premature birth is a current problem, following it, the fetus is diagnosed with a series ...
  • The psycho emotional status of subjects with gingival disease 
    Mazur Anatolie; Mazur-Nicorici Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In dentistry there is a circumstance that influences the conduct of a procedure that is widespread among patients - odontophobia. Often this condition is underestimated and insufficiently studied by clinicians ...
  • The use of biphasic cements in peri-implant contour grafting 
    Chihai Alexandrina; Taba Talia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tooth loss over time leads to bone atrophy in the edentulous area, which involves bone degradation in thickness, width and height. This aspect served as a starting point for the discovery of different materials, ...
  • The use of composite materials in the morphofunctional and aesthetic restoration of the anterior teeth 
    Țurcan Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental traumas, caries, and injuries of the anterior teeth have an impact on the patient's physical and psychological well-being, requiring prompt functional and aesthetic restoration. Aesthetic tooth restoration ...
  • The role of modern suture materials in oral surgery 
    Leanca Alexandru (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The development of contemporary suturing materials has led to the creation of numerous categories, including braided, non-resorbable, resorbable, monofilament, multifilament, natural, and synthetic suture ...
  • The significance of restoring the front teeth's contact point 
    Draguțan, Parascovia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The contact point is a small area where the proximal surfaces of two neighboring teeth meet. It protects the interdental papilla and helps maintain the stability and correct position of the teeth in the dental ...
  • Deep venous thrombosis complicated with acute pulmonary embolism, a case of a patient with proven thrombophilia 
    Stoian, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pulmonary thromboembolism is the clinical condition that is the consequence of thrombus embolic obstruction of the pulmonary arteries or its branches, representing a major cardiovascular emergency. Venous ...
  • Management of axillary artery injury 
    Drăgan Iuventina; Rusnac Alin (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The axillary artery injuries are considered to be an uncommon trauma, accounting for about 15-20% of all vascular injuries of the upper limb. The distinguishing feature of this type of trauma is that it ...
  • Minimally invasive repair techniques in barlow's mitral valve disease 
    Stratan Veronica (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Barlow's disease is a challenge for minimally invasive cardiac surgery which represents a clinical form of mitral valve insufficiency characterized by dilation of the mitral valve annulus, valve prolapse and ...
  • Management of abdominal compartment syndrome in the context of postoperative eventrations 
    Albu Mădălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Abdominal compartment syndrome, known in the literature as Batzner's syndrome, plays an important role in the surgical treatment of postoperative eventrations, its importance being illustrated by the increased ...
  • Malpractice in plastic surgery: bioethical aspects 
    Popov Xenia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, plastic surgery is a very popular field as a method of correcting patients' external appearance problems. Despite the advantages of plastic surgery, one of the biggest and acute problems is the ...
  • Internal osteosynthesis of the pubial symphysis injuries. Results evaluation 2020-2024 
    Sîrghi, Grigore (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Diastasis of the pubic symphysis represents the injury consisted of the loss of the connection between the pubic bones, resulting in the instability of the anterior pelvic ring. The lesion with diastasis ...
  • Impact of climate change on cardiovascular outcomes 
    Gordaș, Cătălin; Manic, Milena; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, through an interplay between climate change and the prevalence, progression, and prevention of CVD. In late years, a ...
  • Interventional treatment in elderly patients with severe aortic valve stenosis and coronary artery disease 
    Pasat, Ecaterina; Machidon, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Aortic stenosis (AS) is a valvular heart disease commonly found in the elderly patients and frequently is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD), sharing multiple risk factors and common pathophysiological ...
  • Multivascular atherosclerosis in case of coronary arteries bypass grafting 
    Baliūnaitė, Agnė; Žūkaitė, Gabrielė (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Atherotic vascular disease is the leading cause of death and disability in Lithuania. Coronary, carotid and leg arteries are the most often affected vessels. Multiple disease locations increase the risk of ...

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