MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Dental transposition. Diagnostic and treatment guidelines 
    Bolgarova Anna (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tooth transposition is a rare anomaly in orthodontics, presenting a distinctive challenge that demands precision and expertise. This phenomenon, characterized by the interchange of positions between two ...
  • Dental caries of children with congenital cardiac malformations 
    Prisăcaru Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Congenital heart malformations (CHM) affect approximately 8-10 of every 1000 births worldwide. Dental caries (DC) is one of the most common diseases, in the etiology of which the impact of the microbial agent ...
  • Efficiency of the carrier-motion appliance in the treatment of class ii malocclusion. Case report 
    Caraman Ana-Lucia; Voinotinschi Zinaida; Doilovscaia Margarita (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The Carrier Motion Appliance is a non–invasive device. It delivers a light, uniform force, moving and distalizing the whole canine to the molar segment as a unit and correcting the first molar rotation, before ...
  • Dental discoloration. Modern methods of treatment 
    Harea Eugenia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental discoloration represents any modification of tooth colouring which can vary from minor pigmentation or local discoloration to significant changes of entire tooth colour. These modifications can affect ...
  • Dental transposition: diagnostic conduct and treatment in adults 
    Moroi Adriana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental transposition is a rare dental anomaly involving the misalignment and positional exchange of two adjacent teeth within the same dental arch. Although it has a low incidence rate (0.33%), the orthodontic ...
  • Cardiac abscess, fatal complication in infective endocarditis, clinical case 
    Spatari, Anastasia; Rusu, Adriana; Samohvalov, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The incidence of infective endocarditis (IE) is 3-10 per 100.000 people/year, the disease causing a high mortality rate (30%) in 1 month. The incidence of cardiac abscesses among patients with IE is between ...
  • Inflammatory processes in the oro-maxillofacial region. Study of antibioticograms and statistic data 
    Nicolaev Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Inflammatory processes in the OMF region provide a serious risk to patients because of its proximity to the head and neck region's organs. Due to the OMF area's high vascularization, infections can spread ...
  • Interactive methods of promoting oral health in children 
    Hadjioglo Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The promotion of oral health is currently a necessity, it directly contributes to educating, changing the behavior of the population, creating a healthy family environment and adopting a healthy lifestyle, ...
  • Management of zygomatic complex fracture 
    Cucoș Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Zygomatic complex fracture is a prominent type of maxillofacial trauma in the Republic of Moldova. This type of trauma is severe due to potential complications that can adversely affect a person's overall ...
  • cardiorenal syndrome 
    Purteanu, Lilia; Grib, Livi (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is a condition characterized by the complex bidirectional relationship between the heart and kidneys, leading to acute or chronic dysfunction of these organs. The relationship between ...
  • Oral health behaviors of children from dental fluorosis endemic areas 
    Rîbac Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, dental fluorosis is one of the most common causes of aesthetic dysregulation of the stomatognathic system, which causes changes in the psycho-emotional balance of children. In the Republic of Moldova ...
  • Specificities of the oral fluid composition in children with cleft lip and palate 
    Mihailov Olesea (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cleft lip and palate (CLP) are the most common congenital facial deformities that significantly affect the structure and functions of the oral cavity. Individuals with CLP may experience severe functional ...
  • Prevalence of coronal dental trauma of young permanent teeth in children from fluorosis endemic areas 
    Țurcan Diana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hard tissue trauma is a common problem among children and adolescents, having a significant impact on long-term oral health. The influence of prolonged exposure to fluoride on the child's body in general and ...
  • Selection of pulpal treatment methods of primary teeth 
    Fanea, Felicia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The health of primary teeth is crucial for the harmonious development of the child's stomatognathic system and overall development. Pulpitis of primary teeth often present a real challenge in the practice of ...
  • Predisposing factors in the development of transverse malocclusions 
    Talmaci, Ana-Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Transverse malocclusions represent conditions that encompass a discrepancy in the alignment of teeth and maxillae in the transverse plane. Their etiology involves multiple aetiological factors that interact ...
  • Osteomyelitis of the lower jaw 
    Colioglo, Liudmila (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The problem of osteomyelitis has a long history. Despite certain successes in the fight against purulent infection, osteomyelitis of the jaws remains a pressing problem in modern medicine. This is due to the ...
  • Open bite morbidity in school-aged children 
    Bulmaga, Alina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The study of open bite is relevant due to the increase in the incidence of dentomaxillary anomalies in recent years caused by the complexity of functional disorders and orthodontic treatment difficulties. An ...
  • Relationship between visual impairment and eyelid ptosis 
    Ignatiev Vitalina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Eyelid ptosis develops in many patients as they age. The cause is mainly age-related changes in the skin and formation of fat hernias, the reason for which is weakening of the turgor of the eye muscle. Most ...
  • Single-visit treatment of acute pulpitis 
    Corbu Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pulpitis represents the reactions and processes that occur in the dental pulp under the action of pathogens that act intensely on the tooth or that come into direct contact with the dental pulp. Following the ...
  • Comprehensive evaluation of patient with heart failure due to ischemic heart disease 
    Chenattu, Anaswara; Vetrilă, Snejana; Abraș, Marcel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Heart failure is one of the critical and challenging conditions in the medical field, which is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. It’s a widespread notable issue in public health. Ischemic heart ...

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