MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Adherence to treatment of patients with hypertension 
    Badan, Sabina; Mazur-Nicorici, Lucia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hypertension (HTN) has a high incidence, in Europe one in three people are diagnosed with high blood pressure. Among the determinants of hypertension, as well as cardiovascular risk factors, others such as ...
  • The global epidemiology of tetanus 
    Borcoman, Marian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tetanus, a bacterial toxin generated by Clostridium tetani, is the cause of the potentially fatal infectious disease. The illness damages the central nervous system, leading to severe muscle spasms and ...
  • Decompression - method of treаtment of gigant cysts of the upper jaw. Clinical case 
    Rîbacova Daria; Sîrbu Dumitru; Strîsca Stanislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Reаching large sizes, cysts located on the upper jaw often аffect the neighboring anatomical formations, such аs the maxillary sinus, the floor of the nasal cavity, penetrating them and thus affecting their ...
  • Comprehensive analysis in the detection of caries susceptibility in children with dental fluorosis 
    Tonofa, Irina; Patranac, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental fluorosis is the most common and prominent early-stage symptom of chronic fluorosis, which is caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. Numerous studies have shown that patients ...
  • Contemporary rhinoplasty methods: actualities and challenges 
    Ionașcu Ionela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure utilized to improve and reconstruct damaged or badly conformed nasal structures by grafting or by transplanting a portion of skin from another part of the body. Nasal ...
  • Dental caries of children with congenital cardiac malformations 
    Prisăcaru Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Congenital heart malformations (CHM) affect approximately 8-10 of every 1000 births worldwide. Dental caries (DC) is one of the most common diseases, in the etiology of which the impact of the microbial agent ...
  • Conservative and surgical treatment of chronic periapical lesions 
    Capestru Evelina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis is an osseous lesion of the apical periodontium affecting the apical alveolar bone and the root apex by necrosis and resorption under the influence of granulation tissue, which ...
  • Dental discoloration. Modern methods of treatment 
    Harea Eugenia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental discoloration represents any modification of tooth colouring which can vary from minor pigmentation or local discoloration to significant changes of entire tooth colour. These modifications can affect ...
  • Dental caries in permanent teeth in children. Incidence study 
    Rența Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The topic is relevant due to a continuous increase in the number of dental caries cases, the worsening of the issue, and the potential negative impact of dental caries, both locally and throughout the whole ...
  • Methods of diagnosis and treatment of submandibular abscess 
    Portas Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Infectious processes localized within the fascial spaces of both the maxillary and mandibular regions represent a clinically challenging case, even in the current stage, regardless of medical technological ...
  • Methods of making temporary prosthetic constructions and their application in dental practice 
    Corlotean Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. An important issue for patients with bulky coronal dental lesions is the emotional and aesthetic impact of coronal lesions, which can influence a person's self-confidence and social interactions. Aim of study. ...
  • Molar incisor hypomineralization associated with supernumerary teeth 
    Bulat Ana Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative enamel defect that usually occurs on one or more permanent first molars with or without involvement of the permanent incisors, with reported rates ranging ...
  • Oral health behaviors of children from dental fluorosis endemic areas 
    Rîbac Ecaterina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, dental fluorosis is one of the most common causes of aesthetic dysregulation of the stomatognathic system, which causes changes in the psycho-emotional balance of children. In the Republic of Moldova ...
  • Morpho-functional restoration of the lateral group of teeth 
    Mocan Marinela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The health and aesthetics of teeth are a determining indicator of the quality of life for all humanity. Therefore, nowadays aesthetics has become a primary concern for patients, with an increasing number ...
  • Minimally invasive management of dental fluorosis in adolescents: case report 
    Zehua Cai; Pengcheng Cai (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental fluorosis is the most common and prominent early-stage symptom of chronic fluorosis, which is caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth development. It is characterized by the presence of ...
  • Modern concepts on the clinical aspects of the cuneiform defect 
    Rezmerița, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The cuneiform defect is the most common non-carious lesion of hard dental tissue. It is usually located in the cervical region of the teeth and the vestibular surfaces of maxillary premolars. The geometry of ...
  • Morphological characteristics of temporomandibular joint heads according orthopantomograms 
    Lisnic Iana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. One important problem in the dental system is TMJ pain caused by joint deformation. Numerous articles discuss TMJ pathologies like arthrosis and arthritis, but information on the relationship between joint ...
  • Open bite morbidity in school-aged children 
    Bulmaga, Alina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The study of open bite is relevant due to the increase in the incidence of dentomaxillary anomalies in recent years caused by the complexity of functional disorders and orthodontic treatment difficulties. An ...
  • INNOVATION IN THE TREATMENT OF MYELOMENINGOCELE: ADVANCED APPROACH TO CORRECTION THROUGH FETAL SURGERY 
    Săbăduș Eric Christian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Fetal surgery, also known as intrauterine surgery, has evolved significantly over the years. This specialized branch of surgery focuses primarily on treating congenital conditions and abnormalities of the ...
  • Immunopathology of liver transplantation 
    Cușnir Magdalena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Liver transplantation is a new lead in surgery and hepatology domains. This procedure requires drastic changes in the human immune system to ease the recipient’s graft for the donor, including immunodeficiency ...

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