MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Healthcare-associated infections in pediatric patients- an underestimated problem of humanity 
    Marga, Irina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) are the most frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in children, contributing to prolonged hospitalization and increased healthcare costs. Aim of study. The aim ...
  • Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding hepatitis B and C among students at "Nicolae Testemițanu" State University of Medicine and Pharmacy 
    Călugăreanu, Valentin (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Viral hepatitis B and C represent significant global public health challenges with a profound impact on the population. Students at the "Nicolae Testemitanu" State University of Medicine and Pharmacy (USMF) ...
  • Legal instruments for the protection of children's rights against acts of violence 
    Suman, Lidia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Violence against children is still a widespread phenomenon in the Republic of Moldova, as only in 2020, 26% of girls and 35% of boys were subjected to physical violence by the age of 18. In the 2020-2021 ...
  • Health promotion in the practice of the family doctor 
    Robu, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The family doctor plays an important role in all stages of a patient's life. In the 21st century, he has an important role in promoting the health of his patients. He is the one who has the function of ...
  • Frequency and type of domestic injuries among children until 12 years 
    Crudu, Nătălița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Domestic injuries are nowadays a major medical and social problem which is constantly increasing. Globally, domestic accidents are the leading causes of disability and morbidity among children. According ...
  • Historical reflections on drinking water: hygienic and social significance 
    Curteanu, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Drinking water has always been a vital resource for the survival and development of human societies. Historically, access to clean water has significantly influenced the health, culture, and social structures ...
  • Health promotion at workplace in the Republic of Moldova 
    Munteanu, Ecaterina; Lambova, Rosina; Stoica, Mihaela; Munteanu, Artur (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Health promotion is a movement that enables the population to have control over the determinants of health and create their overall health. It aims to reduce current differences in health status and ensure ...
  • In vitro biofilm formation by S. aureus isolated from oral infections and their association with antimicrobial resistance 
    Mamaliga, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Staphylococcus aureus is an opportunistic pathogen most commonly involved in skin and soft tissue infections. It is part of the normal microflora of the nasopharynx, skin, eyes, intestines, and urogenital ...
  • Intercultural communication in the Francophone European Youth Community 
    Cristea, Daniel (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Intercultural communication remains an important necessity and a method of getting to know one another among French-speaking young people in the European community. Intercultural communication is at the ...
  • Medical rehabilitation programmes for musculoskeletal disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus 
    Pogor, Oleg; Vizdoaga, Anatolie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Background. Diabetes is a global burden and can have fatal consequences for human health and a significant impact on the health system economy. Diabetes is a metabolic disease that can cause severe complications ...
  • Functional peculiarities in the recovery of prosthetic gait in patients with unilateral transtibial amputations 
    Belov, Ana-Maria; Tăbîrţă, Alisa; Ulinich, Michael; Melnic, Adrian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Recovery of functional abilities caused by amputation is an important indicator of medical rehabilitation and a functionally independent person is more motivated for social life. Prosthetics appreciably ...
  • Acute diffuse pulpitis. Etiology and treatment methods 
    Cernopischi, Artiom (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental pulp inflammation (pulpitis) represents the most commonly encountered emergency in dentistry, characterized by severe pain, and it occupies one of the first places in dental conditions, with a major ...
  • Ultrasonographic diagnosis of thyroid nodules 
    Samson, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Thyroid nodules аre very common in the generаl population, the diаgnostic method is eаsily аccessible with a high prevаlence found in the ultrаsound examination (US), rаnging from 20% to 76% in the аdult ...
  • Absolute anchorage by orthodontic implants in the treatment of different dental malpositions. Case report 
    Gonța, Maria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Absolute anchorage using orthodontic implants represents a new orthodontic paradigm and is perhaps the most important advancement in recent times, as it provides orthodontics with the principle of "action ...
  • The impact of kinesiotherapy techniques on patients with primary chronic low back musculoskeletal pain 
    Ifrim, Iana; Marina, Bulai (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The treatment with kinesiotherapy techniques for patients with primary chronic low back musculoskeletal pain reflects a comprehensive and effective approach to its management and recovery. Currently, the ...
  • The influence of chronic pain on quality of life, functional impairment, and mood in patients with spinal cord injury 
    Pistriuga, Nicolae (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic pain is a pervasive challenge in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI), significantly impacting their overall well-being. This theoretical study aims to explore the intricate relationship between ...
  • Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis 
    Grozavu, Andrei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG) is a relatively rare and yet specific infectious disease of the gingival tissue characterized by gingival necrosis and ulceration, gingival pain, and bleeding, ...
  • Physical-kinetic rehabilitation methods in treatment of scapulohumeral periarthritis 
    Ialii, Valeria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Periarthritis of the shoulder joint ,commonly known as frozen shoulder syndrome, is prevalent in 80% of rheumatic shoulder diseases and mostly affects women aged 40-60. It significantly reduces mobility and ...
  • Histological aspects of bonе reconstruction in orthodontics 
    Saharnean Gabriela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Undеrstаnding thе mеchаnisms of bonе growth is cruciаl for orthodontists. Craniofacial dеvеlopmеnt involves intricаtе processes of bonе formаtion, suturаl growth, аnd chаngеs in thе shape аnd size of fаciаl ...
  • Guided bone regeneration using lamellar autogenous bone block 
    Furtuna Maria; Taba Talia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Nowadays, restoring edentulous areas by inserting implants is becoming increasingly popular. Successful implant placement requires an adequate alveolar ridge dimension, this is one of the mandatory requirements ...

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