MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Vasilachi, Cristian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Currently, the trend of contemporary surgery is to ensure a perioperative result of an increased quality, with the reduction of the stressful impact of the surgical act on the internal homeostasis of the human ...
  • Coșpormac, Mihaela; Manic, Milena; Budianu, Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Despite the era of high-tech medicine, high quality obstetric management requires a good collaboration between multidisciplinary professionals based on the improvement and acquisition of knowledge and practical ...
  • Ciobanu, Miruna-Olguța; Toma, Loredana-Maria; Covalciuc, Vladislava (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The fetal face is a complex anatomical structure due to its embryological elaborate development and represents an important key for fetal conditions and syndromes. Changes in the embryological development may ...
  • Lavric, Irina; Burac. Mihaela; Prepelita, Madalina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Endometrial hyperplasia (EH) is a pathological process of the uterine mucosa characterized by gland proliferation and an increase in the gland-stromal ratio, which develops as a result of excessive estrogenic ...
  • Guţu, Laura; Găină, Gheorghe (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Uterine myoma is a benign, hormone-dependent tumor that occurs more frequently in women aged 25-45. It comprises 30-35% of all gynecological diseases with a correlation between pregnancy and uterine myoma. ...
  • Baxan, Alexandra (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Obesity is a condition characterised by excess of body fat and low body mass (BMI ≥ 30). Statistics show that more than 50% of obese and overweight people in Europe are overweight, 26.5% of women of reproductive ...
  • Caliga, Gheorghe; Finciuc, Victor; Dondiuc, Iurie (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Pregnancy obtained through In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) has increased to 3-5% of all births worldwide. This is due to increasing infertility in couples as well as the development of fertilization techniques, ...
  • Valic, Eugeniu; Valic, Vladimir (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The 3D-printing technologies (3D-PT) are considered as a game-changing way of manufacturing a variety of objects and products with a computer-guided precision. They are used nowadays in various domains, ...
  • Miaun, Cătlin-Cătălina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Malignant melanoma is one of the most aggressive malignant tumors in the world, and the incidence and mortality increase annually due to the multitude of risk factors and insufficient information among the ...
  • Ciorba, Nadejda (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Compared to blood vessels, lymphatics can be identified much harder in the human body, especially at the eye level. Lymphatics very often present an irregular, collapsed structure, which creates difficulty ...
  • Pușcaș, Nina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Cutaneous malignant melanoma (MMC) represents a current problem of clinical oncology, the cause being its biological particularities, aggressive evolution and early metastasis. The actuality is determined by ...
  • Rotaru, Dan (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common complication in cancer patients receiving adjuvant treatment, but its prevalence during neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy remains uncertain. Aim of study. This systematic ...
  • Ojovan, Vitalina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The biopsychosocial model is an approach that establishes the existence of multiple factors that influence a person's development and well-being in the context of a disease, disorder, or disability. There are ...
  • Cazacu, Oleg (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) remains a very aggressive condition, being the 5th most common malignant tumor worldwide and the 4th leading cause of death, surgical intervention remaining as the main ...
  • Vlas, Daria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dry eye syndrome (DES) has become a major problem among young people, being associated with prolonged exposure to digital screens and psychological stress. Increased prevalence and impact on eye health have ...
  • Moldavskaia, Zlata (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. The term "pigmentary retinopathy" broadly refers to a widespread alteration of the retina and pigment epithelium preventing normal vision. The condition is clinically diverse and can be inherited in various ...
  • Păvăleanu, Iulian (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Hemostasis as an important compartment of general homeostasis plays a crucial role in regulation of blood fluidity and vascular wall defect closing and recovery. However, hemostasis disorders accompanied with ...
  • Prisăcaru, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Unilateral sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) affects people of any age, can present as an acute or progressive process, and can range from mild to profound. Although the vast majority of cases have an unknown ...
  • Rimbu, Damiana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA), the main Iron deficiency-based disorder, is one of the leading global health problems, affecting 22,8% (2019) of the population, the most exposed groups being rapidly growing ...
  • Cozma Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple primary synchronous malignancy refers to the development of multiple cancerous growths in one or more organs, which are identified within a timeframe of 2-6 months (according to SEER-IARC/IARC). The ...

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