Conferinţa ştiinţifică anuală "Cercetarea în biomedicină și sănătate: calitate, excelență și performanță", 2021: Recent submissions

  • Genetic aspects and risk factors in psoriasis 
    Bîstrițchi, Victoria; Chesov, Elena (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease, of multifactorial etiology and incidence of 1-3% in the entire population of the globe. The genetic factor plays a key role in the manifestation of psoriasis, including ...
  • Protection of hypertrophied myocardium in cardiac surgery 
    Guzgan, Iurie; Manolache, Gheorghe; Repin, Oleg; Batrînac, Aureliu; Moscalu, Vitalie; Corcea, Vasile (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Myocardial hypertrophy leads to difficulties in adequate protection from ischemia during cardiac surgery. Blood cardioplegia (CPL) shows to be an alternative, low cost method for this purpose Objective of the ...
  • The cystic duplicate of the terminal ileon in the ileo-cecal region 
    Revenco, Ina; Bernic, Jana; Haidarlî, Doina; Fedoruc, Ana (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Enteral duplication (EDC) is a rare congenital disorder. It can be detected along the gastrointestinal tract from the oral cavity to the rectum. The most widely used imaging method for diagnosis is ultrasound. ...
  • Supurated pancreatic pseudochist: clinical case 
    Godorog, Olga (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Pancreatic pseudocyst (PP) is one of the evolutionary complications of severe acute pancreatitis. The reported incidence is 2-15%, PP suppuration is reported in 1.6 - 4.5%. The surgical approach to suppurative ...
  • Biomarkers for affected heart regulation - pathological signs recognition in cardiorhythmograms 
    Sidorenko, Ludmila; Perciuleac, Ludmila; Capcelea, Svetlana; Cemortan, Igor (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Statistical data all over the world show the cardiovascular risks belonging to the top ten of morbidity, although developing ongoing more and more modern treatment techniques. Therefore should be more invested ...
  • Leigh syndrome: a rare case report 
    Țurcan, Doina; Ușurelu, Natalia; Blăniță, Daniela; Sacară, Victoria (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Mitochondrial diseases are the most common group of inherited metabolic disorders characterized by defects in energy production, caused by mutation of genes encoded by nuclear or mitochondrial DNA. Leigh ...
  • Diagnosis and surgical treatment of ovarian tumors in pediatric patients 
    Harea, Patricia; Mișina, Anna; Harea, Andrian; Dobreva, Cristina; Fuior-Bulhac, Liliana; Petrovici, Virgil (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Ovarian tumors (OT) in children and adolescents is a fairly rare pathology. Objective of the study. To study the morphological structure, the particularities of the diagnosis and surgical treatment of OT ...
  • Correlation of spinal nerves with internal organs funtion and appearance of vertebrogenic algic syndrome 
    Turchin, Radu; Guzun, Gheorghe; Vișnevschi, Sergiu (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Nowadays, prophylaxis of spinal disoders and successful removal of pain syndrome are important health problems. Spinal cord and internal organs have strong interdependent relationship determined by fascia, ...
  • Pattern of variations in superficial palmar arch: the median-ulnar type a case report and review of the literature 
    Pașa, Diana; Catereniuc, Ilia (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. One of the most common disorders of the upper limb is carpal tunnel syndrome whose compressive etiology depends on the anatomical variants of the forearm arteries. Palmar arches, their diameters and anatomical ...
  • The role of ultraviolet radiation in genesis of cutaneous melanoma 
    Vieru, Daniela (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Melanocytes are a heterogeneous group of melanin-producing cells derived from neural crest, which are the origin of melanoma. Even if melanocytic nevi as well as the colour of skin, hair and eyes predispose ...
  • Pulmonary thromboembolism in children – myth or reality? 
    Nogai, Aliona (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. No cases of PTE in children have been described in the specialised literature. The first reference of PTE in children appeared only in 1960. Actually, many children have died of PTE without being diagnosed. ...
  • Specifics of septoplasty in children 
    Morari, Elena (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Septal deviation is the most common nasal malformation, accounting for over 75% of the world's population. However, the authors' opinions regarding the surgical treatment tactics of the pathology in children ...
  • The role of the type B natriuretic peptide test in the diagnosis and treatment of heart failure 
    Rotari, Mihaela (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is synthesized by ventricular cardiomyocytes due to overload volume. Serum levels of inactive NT-proBNP and the biologically active molecule BNP can be used to evaluate ...
  • Meconium peritonitis in newborn 
    Budu, Ana-Maria; Revenco, Ina; Haidarlî, Doina (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Meconium ileus (MI) is one of the causes of neonatal intestinal obstruction, which is, in the case of late diagnosis, complicated by perforating peritonitis. This disease is caused by the extrinsic factor - ...
  • Adherent intestinal occlusion (comment on a clinical case) 
    Bunescu, Victoria; Gudumac, Eva; Seu, Mihail (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Adherent (mixed) intestinal occlusion presents one of the most common postoperative abdominal diseases. The incidence of the pathology, reported in various studies, is 90-95% after laparotomies. Objective of ...
  • Age related histological changes of the pineal gland 
    Bour, Cristian (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. More and more information is accumulating about the role of the pineal gland in the regulation of the body's circadian rhythms. About 50% of the population suffers from age-related disorders of fat-carbohydrate ...
  • Effectiveness of endoscopic hemostasis in controlling of bleeding from chronic gastric/duodenal ulcers 
    Berliba, Sergiu; Dolghii, Andrei; Beschieru, Eugeniu; Gheorghița, Vadim (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie ”Nicolae Testemițanu” din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a problem of emergency surgery and accounts for 70- 80% of all gastrointestinal bleeding. The structure of hemorrhages has now changed, the mortality constitutes 10-15% and ...
  • The management of postoperative dysphagia in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and hiatal hernia 
    Cumpătă, Serghei (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Postoperative dysphagia (PD) following a laparoscopic fundoplication (FL) is a common and self-limiting phenomenon in the first postoperative weeks. However, 8-35% of patients suffer from persistent postoperative ...
  • Non-surgical pneumoperitoneum in a patient with COVID-19 
    Rotaru, Mihai; Scerbatiuc-Condur, Corina; Bernic, Valentin (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie ”Nicolae Testemițanu” din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Pneumoperitoneum is defined as the presence of air in the abdominal cavity. One of the non-surgical causes of pneumoperitoneum is mechanical ventilation, with sporadic cases caused by the pandemic period and ...
  • The structure of uropathogenic microbial spectrum and the antibiotic resistance 
    Foltea, Luminita (Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie "Nicolae Testemiţanu" din Republica Moldova, 2021)
    Background. Urinary tract infections are among the most common diseases met in hospital and outpatient practice. Bacteria are constantly exposed to the selective pressure of antibiotics. It changes the structure of ...

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