MedEspera 2024: Recent submissions

  • Diagnostic criteria of suicidal and parasuicidal behavior 
    Donea, Carolina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Suicide behavior represents a totality of behaviors from suicide attempt to completed suicide. While, parasuicidal behavior is characterized by “any non-fatal, serious, deliberate self-harm with or without ...
  • Gender dysphoria: understanding and assessment 
    Terzi, Iulia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Gender dysphoria represents a profound incongruence between an individual’s experienced gender and their assigned sex at birth, impacting their mental health, social integration and overall well-being. ...
  • Depression in schizophrenia 
    Hiora, Sofia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Schizophrenia is a mental disorder with pronounced symptoms in the form of mental disturbances, difficulties in communication, emotional reactivity and difficulty perceiving reality. Depression is a mood ...
  • Boron intake of the population from different regions of the Republic of Moldova 
    Racu, Maria-Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Boron is known as a trace element that could prevent osteoarticular diseases, especially osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoporosis. It is supposed that for obtaining its protective effect a ...
  • Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry /DEXA, the standard in the diagnosis of osteoporosis 
    Bologan, Victoria (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Osteoporosis is a problem of global importance, clinically asymptomatic and has been placed by the World Health Organization in the list of diseases related to the aging of the population. This pathology ...
  • Diseases prevention and control among healthcare workers 
    Dascenco, Anastasia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. According to WHO Occupational health is an area of work in public health to promote and maintain the highest degree of physical, mental and social well-being of workers in all occupations. According to the ...
  • Effectiveness of ear acupuncture treatment of smoking temperance syndrome depending on smoking period 
    Surugiu, Elena (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Tobacco use is one of the biggest threats to the worldwide public health and is the leading cause of death (7 million people per year worldwide), associated diseases (including cancer, chronic lung disease, ...
  • The role of VEGF in psoriasis 
    Rotari, Mihaela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease, which affects skin and joints. Psoriasis is also commonly associated with a increased capillary permeability, and excess VEGF production . As angiogenesis is one ...
  • Psychoemotional health of medical workers during pandemic period 
    Vilcova, Ana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Health worker burnout was a crisis long before COVID-19 arrived. More than half of health workers report symptoms of burnout, and many are contending with insomnia, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress ...
  • Playground dangers: a comprehensive investigation into childhood injuries and parental perspectives 
    Ciobanu, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Playgrounds represent environments that occupy a significant point in shaping children's daily activities by providing room for social interaction and self-development. However, this role comes with a ...
  • The climate change problem in the view of medical students 
    Dumitraș, Cristina (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Climate change has a significant impact on human health. Information about climate change is essential to identify, prevent and treat health problems that may be exacerbated or triggered by phenomena such ...
  • The epidemiological approach to women's reproductive health 
    Vrancean, Mariana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Multiple studies have been conducted on the risk factors that influence women's reproductive health: hormonal changes, fertility and different pregnancy outcomes, for example, miscarriage, congenital ...
  • Road safety knowledge, attitudes and practices among pedestrians 
    Șova, Dumitrița (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Road safety is an essential aspect in our modern society. Whether we are drivers, pedestrians or passengers, we are all involved in traffic and must be aware of the dangers and risks associated with it. ...
  • Analysis of the consequences of fixed dentures on periodontal health 
    Leonte, Daniela (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental health is an important aspect of general health. Various environmental and dietary factors can adversely affect the balance of the oral cavity, leading to inflammatory and destructive diseases of the ...
  • Acute diffuse pulpitis. Etiology and treatment methods 
    Cernopischi, Artiom (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Dental pulp inflammation (pulpitis) represents the most commonly encountered emergency in dentistry, characterized by severe pain, and it occupies one of the first places in dental conditions, with a major ...
  • Anesthesia in the oro-maxillo-facial region in patients with hypertension 
    Onica, Patricia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Arterial hypertension (HTN) is a commonly encountered condition in patients requiring dental treatment, which can significantly influence the management of conditions in the oro-maxillo-facial region using ...
  • Chronic apical periodontitis. methods of diagnosis and treatment 
    Fărîmă, Vladislav (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Chronic apical periodontitis is a frequent pathology in the periapical area, usually caused by complications of teeth with pulp necrosis, whose prevalence depends on the country and population. In the case ...
  • Biostimulation therapy in the complex treatment of periodontal disease 
    Baciu, Aurelia (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. In periodontal disease (PD), the advanced stage of damage to the periodontal elements is often irreversible. This necessitates a comprehensive treatment approach for gingivitis and periodontitis, including ...
  • CAD/CAM technology in different fields of prosthetic dentistry 
    Scobioala, Liliana (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. CAD/CAM (computer aided designing and manufacturing) technology was introduced in dentistry in the year 1989, by Mormann & Brandestini in Germany and today it is widely used in all the branches of prosthodontics. ...
  • Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis 
    Grozavu, Andrei (Instituţia Publică Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu” din Republica Moldova, 2024)
    Introduction. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG) is a relatively rare and yet specific infectious disease of the gingival tissue characterized by gingival necrosis and ulceration, gingival pain, and bleeding, ...

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